Shloka 20
Āśā-prabhava (आशाप्रभव) — On the Rise and Power of Hope/Expectation
Sumitra Itihāsa Begins
Devanagari script
प्रह्मादेन द्वतं राज्यं महेन्द्रस्य महात्मन: । शीलमाश्रित्य दैत्येन त्रैलोक्यं च वशे कृतम्,दैत्यराज प्रह्मादने शीलका ही आश्रय लेकर महामना महेन्द्रका राज्य हर लिया और तीनों लोकोंको भी अपने वशमें कर लिया
Transliteration
prahlādena hṛtaṃ rājyaṃ mahendrasya mahātmanaḥ | śīlam āśritya daityena trailokyaṃ ca vaśe kṛtam ||
Translation
ദൈത്യനായ പ്രഹ്ലാദൻ ശീലത്തെ ആശ്രയിച്ച് മഹാത്മാവായ മഹേന്ദ്രന്റെ രാജ്യം കവർന്നു; ത്രിലോകവും തന്റെ അധീനത്തിലാക്കി.
Word by Word
प्रह्लादेनby Prahlada
प्रह्लादेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रह्लाद
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
दत्तम्given (bestowed)
दत्तम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootदा (ददाति)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
राज्यम्kingdom, sovereignty
राज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
महेन्द्रस्यof Mahendra (Indra)
महेन्द्रस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
महात्मनःof the great-souled (one)
महात्मनः:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शीलम्conduct, character, virtue
शीलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशील
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आश्रित्यhaving resorted to, relying on
आश्रित्य:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootआ-श्रि (श्रयति)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्यय (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
दैत्येनby the Daitya (demon)
दैत्येन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
त्रैलोक्यम्the three worlds
त्रैलोक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्रैलोक्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
वशेunder control, in subjection
वशे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवश
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कृतम्made, brought about
कृतम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (करोति)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
Speaker
घतयाट्र उवाच
Characters & Entities
G
GhaṭayāṭraP
PrahlādaM
Mahendra (Indra)D
DaityaT
Trailokya (three worlds)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes