Shloka 256
ऋषिसमागमः — युधिष्ठिरस्य शोकवर्णनम्
Sage Assembly and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Articulation of Grief
नाहं न भीमो न यमौ स त्वस्मान् वेद सुव्रत: । कुन्तीनन्दन श्वेतवाहन अर्जुन भी उन्हें भाईके रूपमें नहीं जानते थे। मुझको, भीमसेनको तथा नकुल-सहदेवको भी इस बातका पता नहीं था; किंतु उत्तम व्रतका पालन करनेवाले कर्ण हमें अपने भाईके रूपमें जानते थे
nāhaṃ na bhīmo na yamau sa tv asmān veda suvrataḥ | kuntīnandana śvetavāhana arjuna ||
യുധിഷ്ഠിരൻ പറഞ്ഞു—“ഞാനോ, ഭീമനോ, യമജന്മാരായ നകുല-സഹദേവന്മാരോ—ആരും ഇതറിഞ്ഞിരുന്നില്ല. എന്നാൽ ഉത്തമവ്രതധാരിയായ കർണ്ണൻ ഞങ്ങളെ തന്റെ സഹോദരന്മാരായി അറിയുമായിരുന്നു. ഹേ കുന്തീനന്ദന, ശ്വേതവാഹന അർജുന!”
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical weight of hidden identity and kinship: ignorance can be blameless, but knowledge carries responsibility. Karna’s awareness of brotherhood intensifies the tragedy of conflict and raises questions of dharma—how one should act when loyalty, truth, and family obligations collide.
Yudhiṣṭhira tells Arjuna that the Pandavas (Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Nakula, Sahadeva) did not know Karna was their brother, whereas Karna did know. He addresses Arjuna with epithets, underscoring that this disclosure is being shared within the brothers’ counsel in the aftermath context of Śānti Parva.