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Shloka 19

राजसूयविचारः — Deliberation on the Rajasuya and the Summoning of Kṛṣṇa

समाप्य च हरिश्वन्द्री महायज्ञं प्रतापवान्‌ | अभिषिक्तश्न शुशुभे साम्राज्येन नराधिप,नरेश्वर! प्रतापी हरिश्वन्द्र उस महायज्ञको समाप्त करके जब सम्राट्के पदपर अभिषिक्त हुए, उस समय उनकी बड़ी शोभा हुई

samāpya ca hariścandrī mahāyajñaṃ pratāpavān | abhiṣiktaḥ sa śuśubhe sāmrājyena narādhipa, nareśvara |

നരേശ്വരാ! പ്രതാപവാനായ ഹരിശ്ചന്ദ്രൻ ആ മഹായജ്ഞം സമാപിപ്പിച്ച് സാമ്രാജ്യപദത്തിൽ അഭിഷിക്തനായപ്പോൾ, അദ്ദേഹം അത്യന്തം ശോഭിച്ചു।

समाप्यhaving completed
समाप्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आप् (धातु: आप्)
Formल्यप् (क्त्वा-प्रत्ययार्थे), कर्तरि, पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (absolutive)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हरिश्वन्द्रःHarishchandra
हरिश्वन्द्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहरिश्वन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महायज्ञम्the great sacrifice
महायज्ञम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहायज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रतापवान्the mighty/valorous one
प्रतापवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतापवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभिषिक्तःanointed/crowned
अभिषिक्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-षिच् (धातु: षिच्)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular, कर्मणि (passive sense)
शुशुभेshone/was splendid
शुशुभे:
TypeVerb
Rootशुभ् (धातु: शुभ्)
Formलिट् (perfect), आत्मनेपद, 3rd, Singular
साम्राज्येनwith sovereignty/empire
साम्राज्येन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसाम्राज्य (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
नराधिपO lord of men (king)
नराधिप:
TypeNoun
Rootनराधिप (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
नरेश्वरO king/lord of men
नरेश्वर:
TypeNoun
Rootनरेश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
H
Hariścandra
M
mahāyajña (great sacrifice)
A
abhiṣeka (royal consecration)
S
sāmrājya (imperial sovereignty)

Educational Q&A

The verse links rightful sovereignty with the completion of dharmic duty: power and prestige are portrayed as ethically grounded when they arise from successfully fulfilling great obligations (here, a major sacrifice) and receiving legitimate consecration.

Nārada narrates that King Hariścandra has finished a great sacrificial rite and is then anointed to imperial rule; upon receiving the consecration, he appears especially radiant and glorious as a sovereign.