Shloka 14

Devanagari script

हतैर्गजमनुष्याश्वैभिन्नैश्व बहुधा रथै: । विशस्त्रयन्त्रकवर्चैर्युद्धशौण्डैर्गतासुभि:

Transliteration

hatair gaja-manuṣyāśvaiḥ bhinnaiś ca bahudhā rathaiḥ | viśastra-yantra-kavacair yuddha-śauṇḍair gatāsubhiḥ ||

Translation

സഞ്ജയൻ പറഞ്ഞു— കൊല്ലപ്പെട്ട ഗജങ്ങളും മനുഷ്യരും അശ്വങ്ങളും, പലവിധത്തിൽ തകർന്ന രഥങ്ങളും കൊണ്ട് യുദ്ധഭൂമി നിറഞ്ഞിരുന്നു; ആയുധങ്ങളും യന്ത്രങ്ങളും കവചങ്ങളും നശിച്ച നിലയിൽ യുദ്ധനിപുണർ പ്രാണരഹിതരായി കിടന്നു.

Word by Word

• हतैः: by the slain
• हतैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हत (√हन्)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• गज: elephant
• Type: Noun
• Root: गज
• Form: Masculine, Stem (in compound), —

• मनुष्य: man
• Type: Noun
• Root: मनुष्य
• Form: Masculine, Stem (in compound), —

• अश्वैः: by horses
• अश्वैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अश्व
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• भिन्नैः: by the shattered/broken
• भिन्नैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भिन्न (√भिद्)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• बहुधा: in many ways / variously
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: बहुधा

• रथैः: by chariots
• रथैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• विशस्त्र: weaponless / deprived of weapons
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विशस्त्र
• Form: —, Stem (in compound), —

• यन्त्र: equipment/gear
• Type: Noun
• Root: यन्त्र
• Form: Neuter, Stem (in compound), —

• कवर्चैः: by armours
• कवर्चैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कवच
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• युद्धशौण्डैः: by battle-experts / war-ardent (men)
• युद्धशौण्डैः: Karana
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: युद्धशौण्ड
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• गतासुभिः: by those whose life-breath had departed (dead)
• गतासुभिः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गतासु (गता + असु)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• elephants
• men
• horses
• chariots
• weapons
• armor