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Shloka 14

कर्णस्य सेनापत्याभिषेकः | Karṇa’s Consecration as Commander-in-Chief

अंशुमान्‌ भोजराजस्तु सहसैन्यो महारथ:

aṁśumān bhojarājas tu sahasainyo mahārathaḥ

സഞ്ജയൻ പറഞ്ഞു—ഭോജരാജൻ അംശുമാൻ എന്ന മഹാരഥൻ, സഹസ്രസൈന്യവുമായി മുന്നോട്ട് നീങ്ങി।

अंशुमान्radiant; shining
अंशुमान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअंशुमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भोजराजःthe king of the Bhojas
भोजराजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभोजराज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut; indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सहसैन्यःhaving an army; accompanied by troops
सहसैन्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसहसैन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महारथःa great chariot-warrior
महारथः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
A
Aṁśumān
B
Bhoja king (Bhojarāja)
A
army (sena)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the kṣatriya ideal of leadership in war: a king is expected to stand at the forefront as a mahāratha and commit resources decisively. Ethically, it highlights the tension between duty-bound resolve and the human cost implied by mobilizing vast forces.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that the Bhoja king Aṁśumān, renowned as a great chariot-warrior, is present/advancing with a large contingent. It is a battlefield notice marking the arrival or deployment of a significant royal fighter and his troops.