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Shloka 186

Adhyāya 35 — Bhīmasena’s Counter-Encirclement and the Karṇa Engagement Escalation

अर्जुनं भीमसेनं च निहन्ताराविति ध्रुवम्‌ “मेरे मनमें यह विश्वास था कि “महारथी भीष्म और द्रोणाचार्य अर्जुन और भीमसेनको अवश्य ही मार डालेंगे

arjunaṃ bhīmasenaṃ ca nihantārāv iti dhruvam

എന്റെ മനസ്സിൽ ദൃഢമായ വിശ്വാസമുണ്ടായിരുന്നു— മഹാരഥികളായ ഭീഷ്മനും ദ്രോണാചാര്യനും അർജുനനെയും ഭീമസേനനെയും തീർച്ചയായും വധിക്കും എന്ന്।

अर्जुनम्Arjuna (as object)
अर्जुनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भीमसेनम्Bhimasena (as object)
भीमसेनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
निहन्तारौthe two slayers (would slay)
निहन्तारौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिहन्तृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
ध्रुवम्certainly, surely
ध्रुवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootध्रुव

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
A
Arjuna
B
Bhimasena
B
Bhishma
D
Drona

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the grim ethical complexity of dharma in war: revered elders like Bhishma and Drona, though personally noble, may be compelled by loyalty and obligation to attempt the destruction of those who stand for a different claim to righteousness.

Sanjaya reports a strong expectation—held in his mind—that Bhishma and Drona, famed as maha-rathas, would certainly kill Arjuna and Bhima. It conveys the perceived imbalance of power and the dread surrounding the Pandavas’ survival.