Shloka 24
Karna Reproves Shalya; Brahmin Reports on Bāhlīkas; Shalya’s Universalizing Rebuttal (कर्ण–शल्य संवादः)
Devanagari script
अहो द्यूतस्य निष्ठेयं घोरा सम्प्रति वर्तते । अहो तीव्राणि दु:ःखानि दुर्योधनकृतान्यहम्
Transliteration
aho dyūtasya niṣṭheyam ghorā samprati vartate | aho tīvrāṇi duḥkhāni duryodhana-kṛtāny aham
Translation
അയ്യോ! ദ്യൂതക്രീഡയുടെ ഭീകരമായ അന്തിമഫലം ഇപ്പോൾ വെളിവാകുന്നു. അയ്യോ! ദുര്യോധനന്റെ കൃത്യങ്ങൾ കൊണ്ടുണ്ടായ എത്ര കഠിനമായ ദുഃഖങ്ങളാണ് ഞങ്ങൾ അനുഭവിക്കേണ്ടിവരുന്നത്.
Word by Word
अहोalas!/oh!
अहो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो
द्यूतस्यof gambling/dice-play
द्यूतस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootद्यूत
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
निष्ठाend/result/culmination
निष्ठा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिष्ठा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
इयंthis
इयं:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
घोराterrible
घोरा:
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
सम्प्रतिnow/at present
सम्प्रति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्प्रति
वर्ततेis occurring/prevails
वर्तते:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
अहोalas!/oh!
अहो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो
तीव्राणिintense
तीव्राणि:
TypeAdjective
Rootतीव्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
दुःखानिsufferings
दुःखानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुःख
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
दुर्योधनby Duryodhana
दुर्योधन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
कृतानिdone/made
कृतानि:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative, Plural
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormNominative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaD
DuryodhanaD
Dyūta (the dice-game/gambling match)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes