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Mahabharata (Gita Press) 7.78.2 - Drona Parva, Adhyaya 78, Shloka 2

दुर्योधनकवचविमर्शः

Duryodhana’s Armor and the Tactical Reassessment

नरनारायणोौ क्रुद्धौ ज्ञात्वा देवा: सवासवा: । व्यथिताश्रिन्तयामासु: किंस्विदेतद्‌ भविष्यति,नर और नारायणको कुपित जान इन्द्रसहित सम्पूर्ण देवता व्यथित हो चिन्ता करने लगे; यह क्या होनेवाला है?

nara-nārāyaṇau kruddhau jñātvā devāḥ savāsavāḥ | vyathitāś cintayāmāsuḥ kiṃ svid etad bhaviṣyati ||

സഞ്ജയൻ പറഞ്ഞു—നരനും നാരായണനും ക്രുദ്ധരായെന്ന് അറിഞ്ഞപ്പോൾ, ഇന്ദ്രനോടുകൂടിയ എല്ലാ ദേവന്മാരും വ്യാകുലരായി ചിന്തിച്ചു തുടങ്ങി—“ഇനി എന്താണ് സംഭവിക്കാൻ പോകുന്നത്?”

नरनारायणौNara and Narayana
नरनारायणौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर-नारायण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
क्रुद्धौangry
क्रुद्धौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुद्ध (√क्रुध्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
ज्ञात्वाhaving known
ज्ञात्वा:
TypeVerb
Root√ज्ञा
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सवासवाःtogether with Indra
सवासवाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस-वासव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
व्यथिताःdistressed
व्यथिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootव्यथित (√व्यथ्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चिन्तयामासुःthey began to think / they pondered
चिन्तयामासुः:
TypeVerb
Root√चिन्त्
FormPerfect (Periphrastic), Third, Plural
किम्what
किम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
स्वित्indeed? / I wonder
स्वित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वित्
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill happen / will be
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Root√भू
FormFuture, Third, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
N
Nara
N
Nārāyaṇa
D
Devas
I
Indra (Vāsava)

Educational Q&A

Even the gods become uneasy when extraordinary spiritual power is stirred by anger; the verse highlights the ethical tension between immense capability and the need for restraint to preserve cosmic and moral order.

Sañjaya reports that the gods, led by Indra, realize Nara and Nārāyaṇa are wrathful and, fearing the consequences of their unleashed potency, anxiously deliberate about what outcome will follow.

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