Shloka 35

Adhyāya 65: Dawn Assembly, Makara–Śyena Vyūhas, and Commander Engagements

Devanagari script

गजानीकेन सहितस्तेन राजा सुयोधन: । मागधं पुरत: कृत्वा भीमसेनं समभ्ययात्‌,उस गजसेनाके साथ मागधको आगे करके दुर्योधनने भीमसेनपर आक्रमण किया

Transliteration

gajānīkena sahitas tena rājā suyodhanaḥ | māgadhaṃ purataḥ kṛtvā bhīmasenaṃ samabhyayāt |

Translation

സഞ്ജയൻ പറഞ്ഞു—ആനപ്പടയോടുകൂടിയ രാജാവ് സുയോധനൻ മാഗധ യോദ്ധാവിനെ മുൻപിൽ നിർത്തി ഭീമസേനനെ ആക്രമിക്കാൻ മുന്നേറി.

Word by Word

• गजानीकेन: with the elephant-corps
• गजानीकेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गजानीक
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• सहितः: accompanied (together with)
• सहितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सहित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तेन: with that (with him/it)
• तेन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सुयोधनः: Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
• सुयोधनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुयोधन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मागधम्: the Magadhan (warrior/king)
• मागधम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मागध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पुरतः: in front, ahead
• पुरतः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुरतः

• कृत्वा: having made/placing
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund)

• भीमसेनम्: Bhimasena
• भीमसेनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• समभ्ययात्: attacked/advanced towards
• Type: Verb
• Root: या (इ)
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Māgadha
• gajānīka (elephant-corps)