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Shloka 556

भीष्मधनंजयद्वैरथम्

Bhīṣma–Dhanaṃjaya Duel and the Opening Clash

राजन्नन्तरमार्गस्थौ स्थितावास्तां मुहुर्मुहुः | राजन! दोनों ही एक-दूसरेके प्रहारोंमें छिद्र ढूँढ़नेके लिये सतर्क थे। वे बारंबार छिद्रान्वेषणके मार्गमें स्थित हो छिद्र देखनेमें संलग्न रहते थे

rājann antaramārgasthau sthitāv āstāṃ muhur muhuḥ |

സഞ്ജയൻ പറഞ്ഞു—രാജാവേ, ആ രണ്ടു യോദ്ധാക്കളും വീണ്ടും വീണ്ടും സമീപനപഥത്തിൽ തന്നേ നിലയുറപ്പിച്ചു നിന്നു. പരസ്പരപ്രഹാരങ്ങളിൽ വിടവ് തേടാൻ അവർ എപ്പോഴും ജാഗ്രതയോടെ, പുനഃപുനഃ രന്ധ്രാന്വേഷണത്തിൽ ലീനരായി അവസരം നോക്കിക്കൊണ്ടിരുന്നു.

राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
अन्तरमार्गस्थौstanding in the in-between path/interval (i.e., in the opening-seeking course)
अन्तरमार्गस्थौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तरमार्गस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
स्थितौstanding, stationed
स्थितौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
आस्ताम्they two remained/sat
आस्ताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootआस्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Dual, Parasmaipada
मुहुःagain and again
मुहुः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमुहुः
मुहुःrepeatedly
मुहुः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमुहुः

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
D
Dhritarashtra (addressed as Rājan)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the disciplined vigilance of warriors: in righteous combat, success depends not only on strength but on steady attention, timing, and self-control—qualities central to kṣatriya conduct and the ethical gravity of battle.

Sanjaya describes two combatants who repeatedly pause in a poised stance, watching for a ‘gap’ or opening in each other’s defense, continually seeking the right moment to strike.