Shloka 53
Puruṣottama-yoga
The Discipline of the Supreme Person) — Chapter 15 (Bhagavadgītā
Devanagari script
नाहं वेदैर्न तपसा न दानेन न चेज्यया । शकक््य एवंविधो द्रष्ठुं दृष्टटानसि मां यथा,जिस प्रकार तुमने मुझको देखा है--इस प्रकार चतुर्भुजरूपवाला मैं न वेदोंसे, न तपसे, न दानसे और न यज्ञसे ही देखा जा सकता हूँ:
Transliteration
arjuna uvāca | nāhaṃ vedair na tapasā na dānena na cejyayā | śakya evaṃvidho draṣṭuṃ dṛṣṭavān asi māṃ yathā ||
Translation
വേദങ്ങളാലോ, തപസ്സാലോ, ദാനത്താലോ, യജ്ഞാരാധനയാലോ—നീ എന്നെ കണ്ടതുപോലെ ഈവിധ രൂപത്തിൽ എന്നെ ദർശിക്കാൻ കഴിയില്ല.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
Formcommon, nominative, singular
वेदैःby the Vedas
वेदैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
Formmasculine, instrumental, plural
नnor
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
नnor
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
दानेनby gift/charity
दानेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदान
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
नnor
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
इज्ययाby worship/sacrifice
इज्यया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootइज्या
Formfeminine, instrumental, singular
शक्यःpossible (to be)
शक्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootशक्य
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
एवम्thus/in this way
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
विधःof such a kind
विधः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविध
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
द्रष्टुम्to see
द्रष्टुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Forminfinitive (tumun)
दृष्टवान्having seen
दृष्टवान्:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formpast active participle (क्तवत्), masculine, nominative, singular
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formpresent indicative, 2nd, singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
Formcommon, accusative, singular
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
ArjunaK
Krishna (the Lord in a particular divine form)V
VedasT
tapas (austerity)D
dāna (charity)I
ijyā/yajña (sacrificial worship)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes