Shloka 23
Adhyāya 42 — Mahābhūta–Indriya–Adhyātma-Vyavasthā
Brahmā’s Instruction on Elements and Faculties
Devanagari script
एषु पञ्चसु भूतेषु त्रिषु यश्च विधि: स्मृता:,इन पाँच भूतोंमें अध्यात्म, अधिभूत और अधिदैवरूप तीन भेद माने गये हैं
Transliteration
eṣu pañcasu bhūteṣu triṣu yaś ca vidhiḥ smṛtaḥ
Translation
വായു പറഞ്ഞു— ഈ അഞ്ചു ഭൂതങ്ങളെ സംബന്ധിച്ച് സ്മൃതിയിൽ ത്രിവിധ ക്രമം അംഗീകരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു: അധ്യാത്മം, അധിഭൂതം, അധിദൈവം എന്ന്.
Word by Word
एषुin these
एषु:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
पञ्चसुin five
पञ्चसु:
Adhikarana
TypeNumeral
Rootपञ्चन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
भूतेषुin the elements/beings
भूतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
त्रिषुin three (ways)
त्रिषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNumeral
Rootत्रि
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
यःwhich/that (who)
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
विधिःclassification/rule/arrangement
विधिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविधि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्मृताःare remembered/are said
स्मृताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootस्मृ (धातु) → स्मृत (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Passive (PPP sense)
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
व
वायुदेव (Vāyu-deva)प
पञ्चभूत (the five elements)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes