प्रतिग्रहभेदः — The Distinction between Giving and Accepting
Vṛṣādarbhī–Saptarṣi Dialogue
तत् कृत्वा स मुनिश्रेष्ठो धर्मसंकरमात्मन: । पश्चात्तापेन महता तप्यमानो<5भ्यचिन्तयत्
tat kṛtvā sa muniśreṣṭho dharmasaṅkaram ātmanaḥ | paścāttāpena mahatā tapyamāno 'bhyacintayat ||
ആ ശ്രാദ്ധം നിർവഹിച്ചു കഴിഞ്ഞപ്പോൾ, മുനിശ്രേഷ്ഠനായ നിമി തനിക്കുള്ളിൽ ധർമ്മസംകരമുണ്ടായി എന്നു കരുതി; മഹത്തായ പശ്ചാത്താപത്തിൽ ദഹിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് പിന്നെ ഇങ്ങനെ ആലോചിച്ചു।
भीष्म उवाच
Even a well-intended ritual act can become ethically problematic if it departs from established śāstric injunctions; recognizing such deviation, one should engage in honest self-scrutiny and repentance rather than self-justification.
After performing a śrāddha intended for his son, the sage Nimi realizes that the Vedic rule traditionally directs such rites toward ancestors (father, grandfather, etc.). Feeling he has created a ‘dharma-confusion’ by acting on personal choice, he is overwhelmed with remorse and begins to deliberate on what to do next.