Shloka 68

Babhruvāhana Meets a Preta: Vṛṣotsarga, Heirless Death, and the Signs of Preta-Affliction

श्रीकृष्ण उवाच / तथेति प्रतिजग्राह मणिं राजा ततः खग

śrīkṛṣṇa uvāca / tatheti pratijagrāha maṇiṃ rājā tataḥ khaga

ശ്രീകൃഷ്ണൻ അരുളിച്ചെയ്തു—“തഥാസ്തു।” തുടർന്ന്, ഹേ ഖഗാ! രാജാവ് ആ മണി സ്വീകരിച്ചു; പിന്നെ…

श्रीकृष्णःŚrī Kṛṣṇa
श्रीकृष्णः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री (प्रातिपदिक) + कृष्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Masculine nominative singular; कर्मधारय (श्रीमान् कृष्णः)
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Perfect 3rd person singular; परस्मैपद
तथाso/thus
तथा:
Kriya-viseshana (Manner/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb); ‘so/thus’
इतिthus (quoting)
इति:
Particle
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरणार्थक अव्यय (quotative particle)
प्रतिजग्राहaccepted/received
प्रतिजग्राह:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति+ग्रह् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Perfect 3rd person singular; परस्मैपद
मणिम्the jewel
मणिम्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमणि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; Masculine accusative singular
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Masculine nominative singular
ततःthen
ततः:
Kriya-viseshana (Sequence/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb); ‘then/thereupon’
खगO bird (Garuda)
खग:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootखग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन; Vocative singular

Śrī Kṛṣṇa (as narrator/speaker addressing Garuḍa/Khaga)

Concept: Divine assent (‘tathā iti’) frames dharmic action as aligned with the Lord’s will; accepting resources becomes a step toward righteous performance.

Vedantic Theme: Īśvara-anugraha (grace) supporting dharmic endeavor; narration by Kṛṣṇa implies sanctification of the prescribed means.

Application: Undertake dharmic commitments with clarity and follow-through; treat resources received as sacred trust for intended righteous use.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana narrative frames where a divine/authoritative voice confirms a rite leading to benefit

Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa
R
Rājā (the king)
K
Khaga (Garuḍa)

FAQs

This verse highlights formal assent and receipt—an ethical narrative marker showing that actions (like accepting a gift or object) occur with explicit consent, which supports dharmic accountability.

Indirectly: it functions as a connective narrative step in the discourse to Garuḍa, preparing the listener for subsequent teachings that often relate to karma, consequences, and post-death procedures.

Practice clarity and consent in transactions—accept responsibilities knowingly, since the Garuda Purana repeatedly links deliberate action with its karmic results.