Shloka 26

Measurements of the Sun’s Chariot, the Wheel of Time, and the Retinues of the Solar Months; Chariots of Soma and the Grahas

अष्टाश्वः काञ्चनः श्रीमान् भौमस्यापि रथो महान्

aṣṭāśvaḥ kāñcanaḥ śrīmān bhaumasyāpi ratho mahān

ഭൗമൻ (ചൊവ്വ) ന്റെയും രഥം എട്ടു അശ്വങ്ങളാൽ യുക്തമായ സ്വർണമയവും ശ്രീസമ്പന്നവും മഹത്തും വിശാലവും അത്യന്തം ഭവ്യവുമാകുന്നു।

अष्टाश्वः(one) having eight horses / eight-horsed
अष्टाश्वः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअष्ट (संख्या) + अश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अष्टानाम् अश्वानाम्)
काञ्चनःgolden
काञ्चनः:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकाञ्चन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषणम्
श्रीमान्splendid, illustrious
श्रीमान्:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रीमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषणम्
भौमस्यof Bhoma (Mars)
भौमस्य:
Shashthi-sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootभौम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
अपिalso, even
अपि:
Sambandha-bodhaka (Connector/सम्बन्धसूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle)
रथःchariot
रथः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
महान्great
महान्:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहान्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषणम्

Lord Vishnu

Concept: Grahas possess distinct vehicles and powers, implying differentiated karmic results through planetary influence.

Vedantic Theme: Īśvara-niyati (cosmic governance) operating through upādhis (graha-forms).

Application: Cultivate awareness of time/karma cycles; use disciplined conduct and prayer rather than fatalism when facing Maṅgala periods.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: graha-mandala (planetary sphere)

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.58 (graha-ratha-varṇana context)

B
Bhauma (Mars)

FAQs

This verse highlights the grahas as divine beings with specific iconography and vehicles, reflecting their cosmic roles within Purana cosmology.

Indirectly: by situating the discussion within cosmic order, it frames the universe through which beings move and are influenced, though it does not describe the soul’s post-death journey in this specific line.

Use it as a reminder of dharmic order and disciplined living—traditional practice includes respectful remembrance of grahas during daily prayers or ritual observances.