Shloka 5

Gāruḍa-Māhātmya and Tārkṣya-Stotra: Fruits of Hearing/Reciting and the Power of Garuḍa’s Praise

यच्छ्रुत्वा सर्ववित्प्राप्तकामो ब्रह्म फलं भवेत् / विष्णुः सारतमंप्राह गरुडं गारुडं ततः

yacchrutvā sarvavitprāptakāmo brahma phalaṃ bhavet / viṣṇuḥ sāratamaṃprāha garuḍaṃ gāruḍaṃ tataḥ

ഇത് ശ്രവിച്ചാൽ മനുഷ്യൻ സർവ്വജ്ഞനാകുന്നു, ആഗ്രഹസിദ്ധി പ്രാപിക്കുന്നു, ബ്രഹ്മസാക്ഷാത്കാരഫലവും ലഭിക്കുന്നു. അതുകൊണ്ട് ഭഗവാൻ വിഷ്ണു ഗരുഡനോട് ഏറ്റവും സാരമായ ഗാരുഡതത്ത്വം ഉപദേശിച്ചു।

यत्which/that (thing)
यत्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; सम्बन्धे (relative pronoun)
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Purvakala (Prior action/पूर्वकाल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव
सर्ववित्knower of all
सर्ववित्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + विद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; 'सर्वं वेत्ति' इति (knower of all)
प्राप्तकामःone whose desires are fulfilled
प्राप्तकामः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राप्त (गम्/आप् धातु-निष्पन्न क्त) + काम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषण (सर्ववित् इत्यस्य)
ब्रह्मBrahman (as fruit)
ब्रह्म:
Karya (Result/कार्य)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; फल-रूपेण (as the result)
फलम्fruit/result
फलम्:
Karya (Result/कार्य)
TypeNoun
Rootफल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
भवेत्would become / may be
भवेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
विष्णुःViṣṇu
विष्णुः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
सारतमम्the most essential
सारतमम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootसार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; अतिशय-तमप् (superlative)
प्राहsaid/declared
प्राह:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + अह्/ब्रू (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
गरुडम्to Garuḍa
गरुडम्:
Sampradana (Addressee/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootगरुड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
गारुडम्the Gāruḍa (teaching/text)
गारुडम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगारुड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; (पुराणम्/शास्त्रम्) इत्यध्याहारः
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
Desha-Kala (Temporal/काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अव्यय-प्रयोगः (thereupon/then)

Narrator (Sūta/compilers’ voice) describing Lord Vishnu teaching Garuda

Concept: Śravaṇa of the Gāruḍa teaching yields jñāna and siddhi culminating in brahma-phala; the doctrine is ‘sāratama’ taught by Viṣṇu to Garuḍa.

Vedantic Theme: Brahma-jñāna as the highest fruit; śravaṇa as a limb of realization when grounded in divine/authorized teaching.

Application: Regularly hear/recite the Garuḍa Purāṇa with intent toward inner transformation; prioritize ‘sāra’ (essentials) over mere ritualism or curiosity.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: divine instruction setting (implied)

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.240.6 (bestows dharma-artha-kāma-mokṣa); Garuda Purana opening frames where Viṣṇu instructs Garuḍa

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda
B
Brahman

FAQs

This verse states that merely hearing this teaching leads to all-knowing insight, fulfillment of aims, and the supreme spiritual fruit called brahma-phala—implying śravaṇa itself is a powerful sādhanā.

It presents the coming instruction as sāratama—“the most essential”—and identifies it as the Gāruḍa teaching delivered by Lord Viṣṇu to Garuḍa, establishing the text as a distilled, authoritative doctrine.

Prioritize regular listening/recitation with reflection on meaning, treating the teaching as a concentrated guide for right living and spiritual clarity rather than as mere ritual reading.