Shloka 20
Vasudeva and Devakī Glorify Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma; The Recovery of Devakī’s Six Sons from Sutala
सूतीगृहे ननु जगाद भवानजो नौ सञ्जज्ञ इत्यनुयुगं निजधर्मगुप्त्यै । नानातनूर्गगनवद् विदधज्जहासि को वेद भूम्न उरुगाय विभूतिमायाम् ॥ २० ॥
sūtī-gṛhe nanu jagāda bhavān ajo nau sañjajña ity anu-yugaṁ nija-dharma-guptyai nānā-tanūr gagana-vad vidadhaj jahāsi ko veda bhūmna uru-gāya vibhūti-māyām
സൂതിഗൃഹത്തിലേയും നിങ്ങൾ ഞങ്ങളോട് പറഞ്ഞു—നിങ്ങൾ അജൻ, ജന്മരഹിതനായ പ്രഭുവായിട്ടും മുൻയുഗങ്ങളിൽ പലവട്ടം ഞങ്ങളുടെ പുത്രനായി അവതരിച്ചുവെന്ന്. സ്വധർമ്മസംരക്ഷണത്തിനായി പല ദിവ്യദേഹങ്ങൾ പ്രകടിപ്പിച്ച് മേഘംപോലെ പ്രത്യക്ഷമായി അപ്രത്യക്ഷനായി. ഹേ ഉരുഗായ, സർവ്വവ്യാപക പ്രഭോ, നിങ്ങളുടെ വൈഭവമയയെ ആര് അറിയും?
Lord Kṛṣṇa was first born to Vasudeva and Devakī in their previous lives as Sutapā and Pṛśni. Later they again became His parents as Kaśyapa and Aditi. This, then, was the third time He had appeared as their son.
FAQs
This verse states that Kṛṣṇa is aja (unborn), yet He declares “I have taken birth,” showing His appearance is a divine manifestation, not forced by karma.
Vasudeva is offering reverent praise, recalling Kṛṣṇa’s words at His birth and acknowledging that the Lord appears in every age to protect dharma through His inconceivable potency.
It encourages humility and faith: rather than trying to reduce the Divine to ordinary logic, one can focus on dharma, devotion, and gratitude for the Lord’s guidance across changing times.