Previous Verse

Shloka 496

Kṛṣṇa at Duryodhana’s House: Refusal of Hospitality and Departure to Vidura (कृष्णस्य धार्तराष्ट्रनिवेशनगमनम्)

न मे दुःखतरं किंचिद्‌ भूतपूर्व ततो5धिकम्‌ । 'युधिष्ठिर

na me duḥkhataraṃ kiñcid bhūtapūrva tato 'dhikam | yudhiṣṭhira-bhīma-arjuna-nakula-sahadevān api me na draupadyāḥ adhikatarāḥ priyāḥ | sā draupadīṃ mayā bhari sabhāyāṃ ānītāṃ dṛṣṭvā, tasmād adhikaṃ mahad duḥkhaṃ me pūrvaṃ kadācana nābhavat ||

ໄວສັມປາຍະນະ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ບໍ່ມີສິ່ງໃດເຈັບປວດກວ່ານັ້ນອີກ—ບໍ່ມີຄວາມໂສກໃຫຍ່ກວ່ານັ້ນທີ່ເຄີຍເກີດແກ່ຂ້ອຍ. ແມ່ນແຕ່ ຢຸທິສຖິຣະ, ພີມະ, ອັຣຊຸນະ, ນະກຸລະ ແລະ ສະຫະເທວະ ກໍບໍ່ໄດ້ເປັນທີ່ຮັກຍິ່ງກວ່າ ດຣໍປະດີ ສຳລັບຂ້ອຍ. ເມື່ອຂ້ອຍເຫັນດຣໍປະດີຄົນນັ້ນຖືກລາກເຂົ້າໄປໃນສະພາທີ່ເຕັມໄປດ້ວຍຜູ້ຄົນ, ຄວາມໂສກຂອງຂ້ອຍກໍໃຫຍ່ກວ່າທຸກຢ່າງທີ່ເຄີຍຮູ້ຈັກມາກ່ອນ»។

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
मेof me / my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
दुःखतरम्more painful / greater sorrow
दुःखतरम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदुःखतर (दुःख + तर)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
किंचित्anything
किंचित्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् + चित्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
भूतपूर्वम्formerly / in the past
भूतपूर्वम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootभूतपूर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
ततःthan that / from that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्)
अधिकम्greater / more
अधिकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिक
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
B
Bhīma
A
Arjuna
N
Nakula
S
Sahadeva
D
Draupadī
S
Sabhā (royal assembly)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the ethical shock of public humiliation: violating a woman’s dignity in a royal assembly is portrayed as a supreme cause of grief and a sign of adharma. It also highlights steadfast loyalty—Draupadī’s worth and honor are held as precious as, or more than, even the greatest heroes.

Vaiśaṃpāyana recalls the traumatic moment when Draupadī was brought into the crowded court. He states that no earlier sorrow matched the pain of witnessing her public disgrace, emphasizing how deeply that event wounded the moral order and the hearts of those who revered her.