Shloka 5
Vṛtra’s Cosmic Threat, Viṣṇu’s Upāya, and the Conditional Vulnerability
Udyoga-parva 10
Devanagari script
शल्य उवाच एवमुक्ते मघवता देवा: सर्षिगणास्तदा । शरण्यं शरण देवं जम्मुर्विष्णुं महाबलम्,शल्य बोले--राजन्! इन्द्रके ऐसा कहनेपर ऋषियोंसहित सम्पूर्ण देवता सबके शरणदाता अत्यन्त बलशाली भगवान् विष्णुकी शरणमें गये
Transliteration
śalya uvāca evam ukte maghavatā devāḥ sarṣigaṇās tadā | śaraṇyaṃ śaraṇaṃ devaṃ jagmur viṣṇuṃ mahābalam ||
Translation
ຊະລະຍະ ກ່າວວ່າ: ເມື່ອ ມະຄະວັດ (ອິນທຣະ) ເວົ້າດັ່ງນັ້ນແລ້ວ ບັນດາເທວະທັງປວງ ພ້ອມດ້ວຍຫມູ່ຣິສີ ໄດ້ໄປຂໍພຶ່ງພາ ພຣະວິສນຸ—ພຣະເຈົ້າຜູ້ເປັນທີ່ພຶ່ງຂອງທຸກຜູ້ ແລະມີພະລັງອັນຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່.
Word by Word
शल्यःShalya
शल्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशल्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
उक्तेwhen (it was) said
उक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPast passive participle (kta), Neuter, Locative, Singular
मघवताby Maghavat (Indra)
मघवता:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमघवत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्षिगणाःthe groups of sages (together with sages)
सर्षिगणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋषिगण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
शरण्यम्the refuge-giver / worthy of refuge
शरण्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशरण्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शरणम्refuge
शरणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशरण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
देवम्the god
देवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जग्मुःwent
जग्मुः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
विष्णुम्Vishnu
विष्णुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महाबलम्mighty / of great strength
महाबलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
शल्य उवाच
Characters & Entities
Ś
ŚalyaM
Maghavat (Indra)D
DevasṚ
ṚṣisV
ViṣṇuVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes