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Shloka 30

Śara-śayyā-sthita-bhīṣma-saṃvāda-prastāvaḥ

The Prelude to Questioning Bhīṣma on the Bed of Arrows

यश्नैतेन प्रमाणेन योक्ष्यत्यात्मानमात्मना । स फल सर्वपुण्यानां प्रेत्य चानुभविष्यति

yad etena pramāṇena yokṣyaty ātmānam ātmanā | sa phalaṃ sarvapuṇyānāṃ pretya cānubhaviṣyati ||

ພະວາຍຸກ່າວວ່າ: ຜູ້ໃດຍຶດຖືຄໍາສອນນີ້ເປັນມາດຕະຖານອັນມີອໍານາດ ແລ້ວຝຶກຝົນ ແລະຜູກມັດຕົນເອງດ້ວຍກໍາລັງໃຈຂອງຕົນ—ເມື່ອຕາຍໄປ—ຈະໄດ້ປະສົບຜົນແຫ່ງບຸນກຸສົນທຸກປະເພດ ດັ່ງກັບໄດ້ຮວບຮວມຄວາມຊອບທັງປວງໄວ້ແລ້ວ.

यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अनेनby/with this
अनेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
प्रमाणेनas an authority/standard
प्रमाणेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रमाण
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
आत्मानम्the self
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आत्मनाby oneself
आत्मना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
योक्ष्यतिwill yoke/discipline/engage (himself)
योक्ष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootयुज्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
फलम्fruit/result
फलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सर्वपुण्यानाम्of all merits/virtuous deeds
सर्वपुण्यानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वपुण्य
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
प्रेत्यhaving departed (after death)
प्रेत्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र + इ
FormAbsolutive (ktvā-anta) used adverbially
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अनुभविष्यतिwill experience/enjoy
अनुभविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु + भू
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva

Educational Q&A

To accept the given instruction as a trustworthy standard (pramāṇa) and, through one’s own effort, bring the self under disciplined control; such inner mastery is said to yield the comprehensive reward of merit.

Vāyudeva is speaking and concludes with a promise of फल (phala): anyone who embodies the teaching in lived practice—‘yoking the self by the self’—will, after death, experience the fruits of all kinds of पुण्य (puṇya).