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Shloka 85

Atithi-prāpti and the Brāhmaṇa’s Deliberation on Triadic Dharma (अतिथिप्राप्तिः धर्मत्रयविचारश्च)

ततो वै द्वापरं नाम मिश्र: कालो भविष्यति । द्विपादहीनो धर्मश्न युगे तस्मिन्‌ भविष्यति,“उसके बाद द्वापर युगका आगमन होगा। वह समय धर्म और अधर्मके सम्मिश्रणसे युक्त होगा। उस युगमें धर्मके दो चरण नष्ट हो जायँगे

tato vai dvāparaṃ nāma miśraḥ kālo bhaviṣyati | dvipāda-hīno dharmaś ca yuge tasmin bhaviṣyati ||

ຕໍ່ຈາກນັ້ນ ຍຸກທີ່ເອີ້ນວ່າ ທະວາປະຣະ (Dvāpara) ຈະເກີດຂຶ້ນ. ເວລານັ້ນຈະເປັນເວລາປົນປົວ ທີ່ຄວາມຖືກແລະຄວາມຜິດປະປົນກັນ; ແລະໃນຍຸກນັ້ນ ທັມມະຈະຫຼຸດລົງ ຍືນໄດ້ພຽງສອງຂາ ໂດຍສູນເສຍໄປສອງສ່ວນ.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
द्वापरम्Dvāpara (age)
द्वापरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्वापर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नामby name, called
नाम:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम
मिश्रःmixed
मिश्रः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमिश्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कालःtime, age
कालः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill be, will come to be
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular
द्विपादहीनःdeprived of two feet/quarters
द्विपादहीनः:
TypeAdjective
Rootद्विपादहीन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मःdharma, righteousness
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
युगेin the age (yuga)
युगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तस्मिन्in that
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill be
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
D
Dvāpara Yuga
D
Dharma

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches that moral order (Dharma) is not constant across ages: in Dvāpara Yuga it becomes weakened and mixed with adharma, symbolized by Dharma losing two of its four supports.

Vaiśaṃpāyana continues a yuga-description, announcing the coming of Dvāpara as an epoch characterized by a blend of virtue and vice, where Dharma no longer stands fully but is reduced to half its former strength.