Shanti Parva Adhyaya 272 Shloka 273 - Mahabharata | Lao | Vedapath

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Shloka 273

Adhyāya 272: Vṛtrasya Dharmiṣṭhatā, Indrasya Mohaḥ, Vasiṣṭha-upadeśaḥ

Vṛtra’s dharmic stature; Indra’s disorientation; Vasiṣṭha’s counsel

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते शान्तिपर्वणि मोक्षधर्मपर्वणि चतु:प्राश्निको नाम त्रिसप्तत्यधिकद्धिशततमो<5 ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate śāntiparvaṇi mokṣadharmaparvaṇi catuḥpraśniko nāma trisaptatyadhikadviśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Translation

ດັ່ງນັ້ນ ໃນ ສຣີມະຫາພາຣະຕະ ພາຍໃນ ສານຕິປະຣະວະ ແລະໂດຍສະເພາະໃນພາກ ໂມກສະທຳ ບົດທີ 273 ທີ່ເອີ້ນວ່າ “ສີ່ຄຳຖາມ (ແລະຄຳຕອບ)” ກໍສຳເລັດລົງ. ຄຳລົງທ້າຍນີ້ເປັນເຄື່ອງໝາຍວ່າ ຕອນການສອນທີ່ຈັດວາງເປັນຄຳສອນຂອງພີສະມະວ່າດ້ວຍທຳມະທີ່ມຸ່ງສູ່ການຫຼຸດພົ້ນ ໄດ້ສິ້ນສຸດແລ້ວ.

Word by Word

इतिthus; end-quotation marker

श्रीauspicious; venerable (honorific)

महाभारतेin the Mahābhārata

शान्तिपर्वणिin the Śānti-parvan

मोक्षधर्मपर्वणिin the Mokṣadharma-parvan

चतुःप्राश्निकःhaving four questions (as its theme)

नामnamed; by name

त्रिसप्तत्यधिकद्विशततमःthe 273rd (two-hundred-and-seventy-third)

अध्यायःchapter

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

Śrī Mahābhārata

Śānti Parva

Mokṣa-dharma Parva

Bhīṣma

Character Dynamics

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

War Context

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Geographic Context

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This verse is a colophon rather than a doctrinal statement: it marks the completion of a Mokṣa-dharma teaching unit titled “Four Questions (and their Answers),” situating the instruction within Bhīṣma’s broader guidance on dharma oriented toward liberation.

What is happening in the narrative?

The text formally closes the chapter: the narrator/editorial voice indicates that, within the Śānti Parva’s Mokṣa-dharma section, the 273rd chapter named “Catuḥpraśnika” has ended—signaling a transition to the next unit of Bhīṣma’s discourse.