Shloka 10
अध्याय २२० — बलिवासवसंवादः
Bali–Vāsava Dialogue on Kāla and Steadfastness
अक्रोध आर्जवं नित्यं नातिवादो5भिमानिता । गुरुपूजानसूया च दया भूतेष्वपैशुनम्
akrodha ārjavaṁ nityaṁ nātivādo 'bhimānitā | guru-pūjā anasūyā ca dayā bhūteṣv apaiśunam ||
ພີສະມະ ກ່າວວ່າ: “ບໍ່ໂກຣະທະ, ຄວາມຊື່ສັດຕົງໄປຕົງມາເປັນນິດ, ບໍ່ຖົມຖຽງເກີນຄວນ, ແລະ ບໍ່ມີຄວາມຍິ່ງທະນົງ; ການເຄົາລົບຄູອາຈານ, ບໍ່ຈ້ອງຈັບຜິດດ້ວຍຄວາມອິດສາ, ມີເມດຕາຕໍ່ສັດທັງປວງ, ແລະ ບໍ່ນິນທາວ່າຮ້າຍ—ນີ້ແມ່ນເຄື່ອງໝາຍຂອງການຂົ່ມໃຈ (ດະມະ) ແລະ ວິໄນພາຍໃນ ທີ່ຄ້ຳຈຸນທຳມະ.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma lists ethical disciplines that characterize a dharmic person: mastery over anger, truthful simplicity, restraint in speech and debate, humility, reverence for the teacher, non-faultfinding, compassion for all beings, and avoidance of slander.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma after the war. Here he enumerates specific virtues—especially restraint of anger and speech, humility, and compassion—as practical marks of inner discipline.