Shloka 13

Guru’s Instruction on Dream, Mind, Guṇas, and Knowing Brahman

Svapna–Manas–Guṇa–Brahma-vicāra

Devanagari script

ते वरेणाभिसम्पन्ना बलेन च मदेन च | नावबुध्यन्ति सम्मूढा विष्णुमव्यक्तदर्शनम्‌

Transliteration

te vareṇābhisampannā balena ca madena ca | nāvabudhyanti sammūḍhā viṣṇum avyaktadarśanam ||

Translation

ພີສະມະກ່າວວ່າ: «ພວກເຂົາມີພອນປະທານ ມີກຳລັງ ແລະເມົາມົນດ້ວຍອຳນາດແລະຄວາມທະນົງ; ດ້ວຍຄວາມຫຼົງໄຫຼ ພວກເຂົາບໍ່ຮູ້ຈັກພຣະວິສະນຸ ຜູ້ມີຮູບທີ່ແທ້ຈິງບໍ່ງ່າຍຈະເຫັນ».

Word by Word

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• वरेण: by a boon / by excellence
• वरेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• अभिसम्पन्नाः: endowed, possessed (of)
• अभिसम्पन्नाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अभि-सम्-पद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• बलेन: by strength
• बलेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: बल
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• मदेन: by pride / intoxication
• मदेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मद
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• अवबुध्यन्ति: they understand / perceive
• Type: Verb
• Root: अव-बुध्
• Form: Present, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• सम्मूढाः: bewildered, deluded
• सम्मूढाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम्-मुह्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• विष्णुम्: Vishnu
• विष्णुम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विष्णु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अव्यक्तदर्शनम्: whose appearance is unmanifest / of unseen form
• अव्यक्तदर्शनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अव्यक्त-दर्शन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhīṣma
• Viṣṇu