Shloka 18
एवमुक्तस्तु देवेन क्रोधमागात्तदार्जुन: । मन्युमभ्याविशद् घोरें स्मृत्वा तत्तु धनंजय:
evam uktas tu devena krodham āgāt tadā'rjunaḥ | manyum abhyāviśad ghoraṁ smṛtvā tat tu dhanañjayaḥ ||
ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: ເມື່ອຖືກພຣະອົງຜູ້ເປັນເທວະຕາກ່າວດັ່ງນັ້ນ ອາຣຊຸນໃນຂະນະນັ້ນຖືກຄວາມໂກດຄອບງຳ. ເມື່ອລະລຶກເຖິງການກະທຳເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ ທະນັນຊະຍະຖືກຄວາມໂກດຮ້າຍແຮງກົດທັບ—ໃຈແຂງກ້າຂຶ້ນຕາມຄວາມຈຳເປັນແຫ່ງທຳມະໃນສົງຄາມ.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how remembrance of past wrongs can ignite intense anger, especially in a dharmic war context. Ethically, it points to the tension between righteous resolve and the danger of being driven by personal rage rather than disciplined duty.
After being addressed by the divine figure (deva), Arjuna becomes intensely angry. Recalling earlier actions connected with the conflict, he is seized by fierce wrath, signaling a renewed determination to confront his opponent in the ongoing battle.