Shloka 8

कर्णवधार्थं धनञ्जयस्य प्रतिज्ञा — Arjuna’s resolve for Karṇa’s defeat

Devanagari script

ततो<5परेण भल्लेन केतुं विव्याध मारिष । स वानरवरो राजन्‌ विश्वकर्मकृतो महान्‌

Transliteration

tato 'pareṇa bhallena ketuṁ vivyādha māriṣa | sa vānaravaro rājan viśvakarmakṛto mahān |

Translation

ສັນຊະຍະເວົ້າວ່າ: ຕໍ່ຈາກນັ້ນ ດ້ວຍລູກສອນຫົວກວ້າງອີກດອກໜຶ່ງ ລາວໄດ້ຍິງທະລຸທຸງ. ໂອ ຜູ້ຄວນເຄົາລົບ! ທຸງຮູບວານອນອັນປະເສີດນັ້ນ—ໃຫຍ່ຫຼວງ ແລະຖືກສ້າງໂດຍ ວິສະວະກັມ—ຍັງຢືນເປັນໝາຍອັນທຣົງພະລັງຂອງພຣະຣາຊະວີຣະພາບ ແມ່ນແຕ່ຢູ່ກາງຄວາມຮຸນແຮງແຫ່ງສົງຄາມ.

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• अपरेण: with another (one)
• अपरेण: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अपर
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• भल्लेन: with a bhalla-arrow
• भल्लेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भल्ल
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• केतुम्: the banner/standard
• केतुम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: केतु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विव्याध: pierced, struck
• Type: Verb
• Root: व्यध्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular

• मारिष: O venerable one
• Type: Noun
• Root: मारिष
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• सः: he/that
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• वानरवरः: the best of monkeys
• वानरवरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वानर-वर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• विश्वकर्मकृतः: made by Viśvakarman
• विश्वकर्मकृतः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विश्वकर्मन्-कृत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महान्: great, mighty
• महान्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• ketu (banner/standard)
• vānaravara (monkey-emblem, i.e., Hanumān on the banner)
• Viśvakarman