Shloka 36

कर्णेन सैन्यस्थापनं तथा नानायुद्धसमवायः

Karna Reforms the Host and Multiple Duels Converge

Devanagari script

सर्वज्ञा यवना राजन शूराश्वैव विशेषत: । म्लेच्छा: स्वसंज्ञानियता नानुक्तमितरे जना:

Transliteration

sarvajñā yavanā rājan śūrāśvaiva viśeṣataḥ | mlecchāḥ svasamjñāniyatā nānuktam itare janāḥ ||

Translation

ກັນນະໄດ້ກ່າວວ່າ: «ຂ້າແຕ່ພຣະຣາຊາ, ຊາວຢະວະນະຖືກນັບວ່າເປັນຜູ້ຮູ້ທຸກຢ່າງ—ໂດຍສະເພາະຊາວຊູຣາສະວະ. ພວກມະເລັດສະກໍຮູ້ຈັກໄດ້ຈາກເຄື່ອງໝາຍ ແລະ ຂົນທຳນຽມຂອງຕົນ; ແຕ່ຊົນອື່ນໆ ບໍ່ງ່າຍຈະຈຳແນກ ຖ້າບໍ່ໄດ້ກ່າວບອກໃຫ້ຊັດເຈນ.»

Word by Word

• सर्वज्ञाः: all-knowing
• सर्वज्ञाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्वज्ञ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• यवनाः: Yavanas (Greeks/foreigners)
• यवनाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: यवन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• शूराश्वाः: Śūrāśvas (a people/tribe; lit. 'having heroic horses')
• शूराश्वाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शूराश्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• इव: like/as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• विशेषतः: especially
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: विशेषतः

• म्लेच्छाः: Mlecchas (barbarians/foreign peoples)
• म्लेच्छाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: म्लेच्छ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• स्वसंज्ञानीयताः: those who are to be recognized by their own signs (self-identifiable)
• स्वसंज्ञानीयताः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वसंज्ञानीयता
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Plural

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• अनुक्तम्: unsaid; unmentioned
• अनुक्तम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनुक्त
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• इतरे: other
• इतरे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: इतर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• जनाः: people
• जनाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: जन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

कर्ण उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Karna
• King (addressed as rājan)
• Yavanas
• Śūrāśvas
• Mlecchas