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Shloka 56

भीमसेनस्तु संक़्रुद्ध: सूतपुत्रमयोधयत्‌ । तस्मिंस्तथा वर्तमाने क्रुद्धो धर्मसुतो5ब्रवीत्‌

bhīmasenas tu saṅkruddhaḥ sūtaputram ayodhayat | tasmiṃs tathā vartamāne kruddho dharmasuto 'bravīt ||

ສັນຊະຍະ ກ່າວວ່າ: ພີມະເສນ ຜູ້ເດືອດດານດ້ວຍຄວາມໂກດ ໄດ້ປະລະກັບບຸດແຫ່ງສູຕະ (ກັນນະ). ໃນຂະນະທີ່ການປະລະນັ້ນກຳລັງດຳເນີນຢູ່ ທຳມະສຸຕະ (ຢຸທິສຖິຣະ) ຜູ້ໂກດເຊັ່ນກັນ ໄດ້ເວົ້າຂຶ້ນ.

भीमसेनःBhimasena (Bhima)
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सङ्क्रुद्धःenraged
सङ्क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसङ्क्रुद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सूतपुत्रम्the charioteer’s son (Karna)
सूतपुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूतपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अयोधयत्made (him) fight / fought against
अयोधयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative
तस्मिन्in that (situation/time)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
तथाthus/in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
वर्तमानेwhile (it/he) was proceeding/going on
वर्तमाने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootवर्तमान
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
क्रुद्धःangry
क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मसुतःDharma’s son (Yudhishthira)
धर्मसुतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मसुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अब्रवीत्said/spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
S
Sūtaputra (Karṇa)
D
Dharmasuta (Yudhiṣṭhira)

Educational Q&A

Even the dharmic leader can be shaken by the heat of conflict: the verse highlights how anger arises amid war, testing self-control and right judgment. It frames a contrast between righteous ideals (Dharmasuta) and the battlefield’s provocations, where ethical clarity must be actively maintained.

Bhīma, furious, is fighting Karṇa. As this combat continues, Yudhiṣṭhira—also angered—begins to speak, indicating an imminent command, rebuke, or strategic intervention in response to the unfolding duel.