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Mahabharata 7.13.14Drona Parva, Adhyaya 13, Shloka 14

Droṇa’s sweeping assault and the Abhimanyu–Jayadratha close-quarters episode (द्रोणस्य भीषणव्यचरितम् / सौभद्र-जयद्रथ-संनिपातः)

न स्मराम्यनृतं तावन्न स्मरामि पराजयम्‌ । न स्मरामि प्रतिश्रुत्य किंचिदप्यनृतं कृतम्‌

na smarāmy anṛtaṃ tāvan na smarāmi parājayam | na smarāmi pratiśrutya kiṃcid apy anṛtaṃ kṛtam | āptair āśu parijñātaṃ bhāradvāja-cikīrṣitam |

ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: «ໂອ ພຣະມະຫາກະສັດ! ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າບໍ່ໄດ້ຈື່ຈຳວ່າເຄີຍເວົ້າຄຳບໍ່ຈິງ; ບໍ່ໄດ້ຈື່ຈຳວ່າເຄີຍພ່າຍແພ້; ແລະບໍ່ໄດ້ຈື່ຈຳວ່າ ເມື່ອໄດ້ໃຫ້ຄຳສັນຍາແລ້ວ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າເຄີຍເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນເປັນຄຳບໍ່ຈິງ ແມ່ນແຕ່ເພີຍນ້ອຍ. ແລະ ເຈດຈຳນົງຂອງບຸດແຫ່ງພາຣັດວາຊະ (ດໂຣນະ) ກໍຖືກຮູ້ຢ່າງວ່ອງໄວ ແລະ ຖືກຕ້ອງ ໂດຍຜູ້ທີ່ໄວ້ໃຈໄດ້».

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
स्मरामिI remember
स्मरामि:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormLat, present, 1, singular, Parasmaipada
अनृतम्falsehood, untruth
अनृतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनृत
Formneuter, accusative, singular
तावत्so far, up to now
तावत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतावत्
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
स्मरामिI remember
स्मरामि:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormLat, present, 1, singular, Parasmaipada
पराजयम्defeat
पराजयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपराजय
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
स्मरामिI remember
स्मरामि:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormLat, present, 1, singular, Parasmaipada
प्रतिश्रुत्यhaving promised
प्रतिश्रुत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रतिश्रु
FormAbsolutive (Tumun/ktvā-anta), ktvā (lyap), active
किञ्चित्anything, even a little
किञ्चित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिञ्चित्
अपिeven, also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अनृतम्falsehood, untruth
अनृतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनृत
Formneuter, accusative, singular
कृतम्done, made
कृतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPast passive participle, kta, neuter, accusative, singular
आप्तैःby trustworthy (persons)
आप्तैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआप्त
Formmasculine, instrumental, plural
आशुquickly
आशु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआशु
परिज्ञातम्fully known, ascertained
परिज्ञातम्:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि + ज्ञा
FormPast passive participle, kta, neuter, nominative/accusative, singular
भारद्वाजof Bharadvāja (i.e., Droṇa)
भारद्वाज:
TypeNoun
Rootभारद्वाज
Formmasculine, genitive (in compound relation), singular
चिकीर्षितम्what was intended to be done
चिकीर्षितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormDesiderative participle (future-intent), desiderative (cikīrṣ-) + ita, neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (King)
D
Droṇa (Bhāradvāja)

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds satya and fidelity to one’s word: a person’s moral authority rests on not speaking untruth and not falsifying a pledged promise, even minimally—especially in the high-stakes setting of war where vows and credibility shape conduct.

Sañjaya, reporting to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, asserts his own reliability by claiming he has never lied or broken a promise, and notes that Droṇa’s intended course of action was swiftly learned through trustworthy agents.

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