Mahabharata — Bhishma Parva, Shloka 10
भीमसेनस्य प्रतिघातः—भगदत्तगजप्रहारः—घटोत्कचमायायुद्धम्
Bhīma’s Counteroffensive, Bhagadatta’s Elephant Assault, and Ghaṭotkaca’s Māyā Engagement
कारूष, विकुंज, मुण्ड और कुण्डीवृष आदि योद्धा राजा बृहदबलके साथ बायें पंखके स्थानमें खड़े हुए ।।
vyūḍhaṃ dṛṣṭvā tu tat sainyaṃ savyasācī parantapaḥ | dhṛṣṭadyumnena sahitaḥ pratyavyūhat saṃyuge ||
ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: ເມື່ອເຫັນກອງທັບນັ້ນຈັດຕັ້ງເປັນວິວະຫະແລ້ວ, ອາຣຊຸນ—ຜູ້ມີນາມວ່າ “ສະວະຍະສາຈີ” ແລະເປັນຜູ້ເຜົາຜານສັດຕູ—ໄດ້ຢືນຢູ່ໃນສົງຄາມພ້ອມກັບ ທຣິສຕະດຸມນະ ແລະຈັດກອງຂອງຕົນຕອບໂຕ້ເພື່ອຮັບມື. ລາວສ້າງວິວະຫະຮູບຄືງຈັນທຣາອັນນ່າຢ້ານຢ່າງຍິ່ງ; ແລະທີ່ຍອດຂວາຂອງມັນ ພີມະເສນະ ກໍໂດດເດັ່ນສະຫງ່າງາມ.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores responsible action under dharma in wartime: when the opponent has already assumed a battle formation, a leader must respond with disciplined strategy rather than panic or cruelty—meeting force with organized defense to protect one’s side.
Sañjaya narrates that Arjuna observes the enemy army arranged in a vyūha and, accompanied by Dhṛṣṭadyumna, forms a counter-formation (pratyavyūha) on the battlefield to confront the Kaurava deployment.
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