Shloka 79

Daiva–Puruṣakāra Discourse and the Elephant-Corps Engagement (भीमगजानीक-सम्भ्रान्ति)

Devanagari script

ततः शक्तिगदाखड््‌गतोमरष्टथिपरश्वधै: । कलिज्जश्न॒ ततो राजन्‌ भीमसेनमवाकिरन्‌,राजन्‌! उस समय कलिंग-योद्धा भीमसेनपर शक्ति, गदा, खड़्ग, तोमर, ऋष्टि तथा फरसोंकी वर्षा करने लगे

Transliteration

tataḥ śakti-gadā-khaḍga-tomara-ṛṣṭhi-paraśvadhaiḥ | kaliṅgāś ca tato rājan bhīmasenam avākiran ||

Translation

ສັນຊະຍາ ກ່າວວ່າ: ແລ້ວ ໂອ້ ພຣະຣາຊາ, ນັກຮົບກາລິງກະໄດ້ສາດອາວຸດໃສ່ພີມະເສນະດັ່ງຝົນ—ຫອກ, ຄ້ອນກະບອກ (ກະດາ), ດາບ, ຈາວະລິນ (ໂຕມະຣະ), ຫອກຍາວ, ແລະຂວານຮົບ.

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• शक्ति-गदा-खड्ग-तोमर-ऋष्टि-परश्वधैः: with spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances and axes
• शक्ति-गदा-खड्ग-तोमर-ऋष्टि-परश्वधैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शक्ति/गदा/खड्ग/तोमर/ऋष्टि/परश्वध
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• कलिङ्गाः: the Kalingas (Kalinga warriors)
• कलिङ्गाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कलिङ्ग
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• ततः: then
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• भीमसेनम्: Bhimasena
• भीमसेनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अवाकिरन्: they showered (upon), they rained down
• Type: Verb
• Root: अव√कॄ (किरति)
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Kaliṅga warriors
• śakti (spear)
• gadā (mace)
• khaḍga (sword)
• tomara (javelin)
• ṛṣṭhi/ṛṣṭi (lance)
• paraśvadha/paraśu (battle-axe)