Shloka 46

Śākadvīpa–Pramāṇa–Varṇana

Measurements and Description of Śākadvīpa

Devanagari script

एतत्‌ प्रमाणमर्कस्य निर्दिष्टमिह भारत | स राहुश्छादयत्येती यथाकालं महत्तया

Transliteration

etat pramāṇam arkasya nirdiṣṭam iha bhārata | sa rāhuś chādayaty etī yathākālaṁ mahattayā ||

Translation

ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: «ໂອ ພາຣະຕະ! ນີ້ແມ່ນມາດຕະຖານຂອງພະອາທິດທີ່ໄດ້ກໍານົດໄວ້ໃນນີ້. ຣາຫຸ ດ້ວຍອໍານາດອັນໃຫຍ່ຫຼວງ ຈະມາປົກຄຸມມັນຕາມເວລາທີ່ກໍານົດ»។

Word by Word

• एतत्: this
• एतत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• प्रमाणम्: proof; standard; measure
• प्रमाणम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रमाण
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• अर्कस्य: of the Sun
• अर्कस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: अर्क
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• निर्दिष्टम्: indicated; stated
• निर्दिष्टम्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: निर्दिश्
• Form: Past passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• इह: here
• इह: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इह

• भारत: O Bharata
• भारत: Sambodhana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• सः: he; that (one)
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• राहुः: Rahu
• राहुः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राहु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• छादयति: covers; obscures
• छादयति: Kriya
• Type: Verb
• Root: छाद्
• Form: Present (लट्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• एति: goes; comes; proceeds
• एति: Kriya
• Type: Verb
• Root: इ
• Form: Present (लट्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यथा: as; according to
• यथा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

• कालम्: time
• कालम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: काल
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• महत्तया: by (his) greatness; with great magnitude
• महत्तया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महत्ता
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra addressed)
• Arka (Sun)
• Rāhu