Shloka 58

Devanagari script

ततो गजगतो राजा भगदत्त: प्रतापवान्‌ | अर्जुनं शरवर्षेण वारयामास संयुगे

Transliteration

tato gajagato rājā bhagadattaḥ pratāpavān | arjunaṃ śaravarṣeṇa vārayāmāsa saṃyuge ||

Translation

ສັນຊະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: ຕໍ່ມາ ພະຣາຊາພະກະດັດຕະ ຜູ້ມີອານຸພາບ ຂຶ້ນຂີ່ຊ້າງ ໄດ້ຂັດຂວາງອາຣຊຸນໃນກາງສົງຄາມ ໂດຍຍິງລູກສອນດັ່ງຝົນຕົກບໍ່ຂາດສາຍ.

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः
• Form: Avyaya (ablatival adverb: 'from/thereupon')

• गजगतः: mounted on an elephant
• गजगतः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गजगत
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• भगदत्तः: Bhagadatta
• भगदत्तः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भगदत्त
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• प्रतापवान्: mighty, valorous
• प्रतापवान्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रतापवत्
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• अर्जुनम्: Arjuna
• अर्जुनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अर्जुन
• Form: Masculine, accusative, singular

• शरवर्षेण: with a shower of arrows
• शरवर्षेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शरवर्ष
• Form: Neuter, instrumental, singular

• वारयामास: checked, held back, obstructed
• Type: Verb
• Root: वारय् (√वृ, caus.)
• Form: Perfect (periphrastic), parasmaipada, 3rd person, singular

• संयुगे: in battle
• संयुगे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: संयुग
• Form: Neuter, locative, singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhagadatta
• Arjuna
• Elephant
• Arrows