Shloka 82
Adhyāya 90: Babhruvāhana’s Reception and the Commencement of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Aśvamedha
Devanagari script
प्रीतात्मा स तु तं वाक्यमिदमाह द्विजर्ष भम् । वाग्मी तदा द्विजश्रेष्ठो धर्म: पुरुषविग्रह:
Transliteration
prītātmā sa tu taṃ vākyam idam āha dvijarṣabham | vāgmī tadā dvijaśreṣṭho dharmaḥ puruṣavigrahaḥ ||
Translation
ດ້ວຍໃຈທີ່ຊື່ນບານ ລາວຈຶ່ງເວົ້າຄຳນີ້ຕໍ່ “ພະຍານາງົວໃນຫມູ່ພຣາຫມັນ”. ໃນຂະນະນັ້ນ ຜູ້ເວົ້າເກັ່ງ ດວິຊະຜູ້ປະເສີດ—ຄື ທຳມະເອງ ທີ່ມາໃນຮູບມະນຸດ—ໄດ້ກ່າວກັບລາວ.
Word by Word
प्रीतात्माone whose self is pleased (glad-hearted)
प्रीतात्मा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीत-आत्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Accusative, Singular
वाक्यम्speech/statement
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आहsaid/spoke
आह:
TypeVerb
Rootअह् (अहति/आह)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
द्विजर्षभम्the bull among the twice-born (best Brahmin)
द्विजर्षभम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज-ऋषभ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
वाग्मीeloquent
वाग्मी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवाग्मिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
द्विजश्रेष्ठःthe best of the twice-born
द्विजश्रेष्ठः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज-श्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मःDharma / righteousness
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुरुषविग्रहःhaving a human form / embodied as a man
पुरुषविग्रहः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष-विग्रह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
श्षशुर उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
Dharma (personified, in human form)D
dvijarṣabha (an eminent Brahmin addressee)D
dvijaśreṣṭha (foremost Brahmin, epithet)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes