Adhyaya 73 — त्रिपुरदाहे ब्रह्मस्तवः
Brahmā’s Hymn in the Context of Tripura’s Burning
तदाप्रभृति शक्राद्याः पूजयामासुरीश्वरम् साक्षात्पाशुपतं कृत्वा भस्मोद्धूलितविग्रहाः
tadāprabhṛti śakrādyāḥ pūjayāmāsurīśvaram sākṣātpāśupataṃ kṛtvā bhasmoddhūlitavigrahāḥ
ນັບແຕ່ເວລານັ້ນເປັນຕົ້ນໄປ ອິນທຣະ (Śakra) ແລະ ເທວະອື່ນໆ ໄດ້ເລີ່ມບູຊາ ພຣະອີສະວະຣະ (Īśvara). ໂດຍຮັບປະຕິບັດວັດຕະປາຊຸປະຕະ (Pāśupata) ຢ່າງໂດຍກົງ ພວກເຂົາໄດ້ທາກາຍດ້ວຍຂີ້ເທົ່າສັກສິດ (bhasma) ແລະ ຖວາຍຄວາມນົບນ້ອມແດ່ພຣະອົງ.
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It shows that even the Devas approach Īśvara through disciplined Shaiva worship—adopting Pāśupata observance and bhasma—highlighting that devotion and vrata are central to honoring Shiva as Pati.
Shiva is presented as Īśvara/Paśupati—the supreme Lord (Pati) whom even Indra venerates—implying His transcendence over the Devas and His authority to release the bound soul (paśu) from bondage (pāśa).
The verse highlights the Pāśupata vrata (Pāśupata discipline) and the Shaiva practice of smearing bhasma, a marker of renunciation and inner purification aligned with Pāśupata-oriented worship.