महादोषमबुद्धबोधनमित्कौटिल्यः ॥ कZ_०१.१७.३० ॥
mahādoṣam abuddhabodhanam iti kauṭilyaḥ
ກໍຕິລະຍະກ່າວວ່າ: “ການພະຍາຍາມສອນຄົນທີ່ບໍ່ສະຫຼາດ ແມ່ນຂໍ້ບົກພ່ອງຢ່າງໃຫຍ່ (ໃນນະໂຍບາຍ).”
It wastes institutional effort and can backfire: the unwise may misuse partial teachings, become overconfident, or be captured by corrupt influences.
Capacity constraints in leadership development: if baseline judgment is absent, training alone cannot prevent strategic or ethical failure.