Mantra 1
Indra’s soma-joy at the Viṣūvant and his power to grant victory and wealth
स्वादोरित्था विषूवतो मधोः पिबन्ति गौर्यः या इन्द्रेण सयावरीर्वृष्णा मदन्ति शोभथा वस्वीरनु स्वराज्यम्
svādoritthā viṣūvato madhoḥ pibanti gauryaḥ yā indreṇa sayāvarīrvṛṣṇā madanti śobhathā vasvīranu svarājyam
svādoḥ1 itthā2 viṣūvato3 madhoḥ1 pibanti2 gauryaḥ3 yā1 indreṇa2 sayāvarīr3 vṛṣṇā1 madanti2 śobhathā3 vasvīranu1 svarājyam2
ಹೀಗೆ ವಿಷೂವಂತ (Viṣūvant) ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಅವರು ಮಧುರ ಸೋಮರಸವನ್ನು ಪಾನಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಇಂದ್ರನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಾಗುವ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನ (ಪಾನೀಯ) ಧಾರೆಗಳು, ವೀರ್ಯವಂತ (ದೇವ)ನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಉಲ್ಲಾಸಗೊಂಡು, ಹೊಳೆಯುತ್ತವೆ; ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ದಯಪಾಲಿಸಿ, (ಅವನ) ದಿವ್ಯ ಸ್ವರಾಜ್ಯಕ್ಕೆ ಅನುಗುಣವಾಗಿ (ನಮಗೆ) ಅನುಗ್ರಹಿಸುತ್ತವೆ.
svādoḥ | itthā | viṣūvataḥ | madhoḥ | pibanti | gauryaḥ | yāḥ | indreṇa | sayāvarīḥ | vṛṣṇā | madanti | śobhathā | vasvīḥ | anu | sva-rājyam
Aindra (Viṣūvant/ midday-related gāna assignment; exact tune-name varies by śākhā)
{ "prastava": "Stobha prelude often broader for jagatī, setting a spacious frame for Viṣūvant.", "udgitha": "svādoritthā viṣūvato madhoḥ pibanti gauryaḥ yā indreṇa sayāvarīḥ (main span describing the rite).", "pratihara": "vṛṣṇā madanti (responsive energizing phrase).", "upadrava": "śobhathā vasvīḥ (after-song radiance/wealth).", "nidhana": "anu svarājyam (final regal seal; ‘svarājyam’ commonly lengthened).", "structure_notes": "Jagatī’s extra syllables allow clear segmentation: description → rejoicing → shining → wealth → sovereignty-seal.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ (prastāva), Udgātṛ (udgītha+upadrava), Pratihartṛ (pratihāra), all (nidhana)." }
{ "gloss_summary": "viṣūvataḥ: the midday pressing/Viṣūvant time; gauryaḥ: white Soma streams or praises; svarājyam: heavenly sovereignty/aiśvarya as the yajamāna’s fruit.", "ritual_interpretation": "Anchors the chant to a specific Soma time-marker; describes Soma-drinking and the radiance/wealth that follows proper performance.", "theological_insight": "Wealth and sovereignty are not merely worldly: they are the ordered fruit of aligning with Indra’s cosmic rulership through Soma and stotra.", "etymology_highlights": "sva-rājyam explained as svargīyam aiśvarya; viṣūvant tied to madhyandina-savana designation." }