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Shloka 8

The Destruction of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice

आगता वसवः सर्व आदित्या द्वादशैव तु । अश्विनौ मरुतश्चैव मनवश्च चतुर्दश

āgatā vasavaḥ sarva ādityā dvādaśaiva tu | aśvinau marutaścaiva manavaśca caturdaśa

ಎಲ್ಲ ವಸುಗಳು ಬಂದರು; ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಹನ್ನೆರಡು ಆದಿತ್ಯರೂ. ಇಬ್ಬರು ಅಶ್ವಿನೀಕುಮಾರರು, ಮರುತ್ಗಣಗಳೂ, ಮತ್ತು ಹದಿನಾಲ್ಕು ಮನುವರೂ ಸಹ ಉಪಸ್ಥಿತರಾದರು.

āgatāḥarrived/came
āgatāḥ:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā + gam (धातु)
FormPast Active Participle (kta), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
vasavaḥVasus
vasavaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvasu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
sarveall
sarve:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
ādityāḥAdityas
ādityāḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootāditya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
dvādaśatwelve
dvādaśa:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvādaśan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
evaindeed/only
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle
tuand/but
tu:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
aśvinauthe two Ashvins
aśvinau:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaśvin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual
marutaḥMaruts
marutaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmarut (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
evaindeed
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle
manavaḥManus
manavaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmanu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
caturdaśafourteen
caturdaśa:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcaturdaśan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural

Narrator (contextual; exact dialogue-speaker not inferable from single verse)

Concept: Cosmic governance is plural and ordered: different classes of beings uphold different functions, and yajña is the meeting-point of these powers.

Application: Recognize interdependence: communities thrive when diverse roles cooperate under a shared ethical center.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast procession of celestial beings descends in ordered ranks: the Vasus bearing luminous emblems, the twelve Ādityas crowned with solar halos, the twin Aśvins like dawn riders, and the Maruts swirling with wind-banners. Behind them stand the Manus—grave, law-bearing figures—approaching the yajña arena as if entering a cosmic parliament.","primary_figures":["Vasus","Twelve Ādityas","Aśvinau","Maruts","Fourteen Manus"],"setting":"Sky above an earthly yajña-ground, with descending chariots, cloud-stairs, and a visible altar below.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sun gold","cloud white","storm blue","silver gray","vermillion"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a grand celestial descent with gold leaf halos for Ādityas, gem-studded crowns, richly patterned garments, stylized clouds, and an altar below; symmetrical composition, rich reds/greens, and ornate borders with lotus motifs.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: airy Himalayan-like sky with delicate clouds, refined deva faces, subtle gradations of light, and lyrical movement of Maruts; detailed but gentle procession toward a small yajña scene below.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stacked registers of deva groups—Vasus, Ādityas, Aśvins, Maruts, Manus—outlined boldly with flat pigments; rhythmic wind motifs around Maruts; temple-wall grandeur and iconic halos.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: a patterned celestial procession framed by floral borders, repeating halo motifs, peacocks and lotuses, deep blue background with gold highlights; the yajña altar rendered as a central lotus-fire emblem at the bottom."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["wind rush","distant drums","conch shell","chanting chorus"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: dvādaśaiva = dvādaśa + eva; marutaścaiva = marutaḥ + ca + eva

V
Vasus
A
Adityas
A
Ashvins
M
Maruts
M
Manus

FAQs

They are major classes of Vedic-Puranic beings: the Vasus (a group of eight deities), the twelve Ādityas (solar/divine governors), the two Aśvins (divine physicians), the Maruts (storm-gods), and the Manus (progenitors/law-givers presiding over cosmic ages).

Such lists signal a cosmic assembly and establish a creation-era framework, showing that the principal divine orders and time-regents (Manus) are present to participate in, witness, or authorize events tied to cosmic order (dharma) and creation.

Philosophically, it emphasizes ṛta/dharma: the universe is portrayed as structured and governed by ordained orders of beings and time-cycles, suggesting that harmony arises from rightful roles and cosmic law rather than randomness.