Shloka 23
भीष्मसेनापत्याभिषेकः
Bhīṣma’s Appointment as Commander-in-Chief
Devanagari script
तच्छुत्वा धर्मराजस्य सव्यसाची परंतप: । यदुक्त वासुदेवेन श्रावयामास तद् वच:,धर्मराजकी यह बात सुनकर शत्रुओंको संताप देनेवाले सव्यसाची अर्जुनने भगवान् श्रीकृष्णकी कही हुई बातोंको उनसे कह सुनाया
Transliteration
tac chrutvā dharmarājasya savyasācī parantapaḥ | yad uktaṃ vāsudevena śrāvayāmāsa tad vacaḥ ||
Translation
ಧರ್ಮರಾಜನ ಈ ಮಾತುಗಳನ್ನು ಕೇಳಿ ಶತ್ರುಸಂತಾಪಕ ಸವ್ಯಸಾಚಿ ಅರ್ಜುನನು ವಾಸುದೇವ ಶ್ರೀಕೃಷ್ಣನು ಹೇಳಿದ ವಚನಗಳನ್ನು ಅವನಿಗೆ ಕೇಳಿಸಿಸಿದನು.
Word by Word
तत्that (statement)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
धर्मराजस्यof Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira)
धर्मराजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मराज
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सव्यसाचीSavyasachi (Arjuna)
सव्यसाची:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसव्यसाचिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
परंतपःscorcher of foes
परंतपः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपरंतप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यत्what (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उक्तम्said/spoken
उक्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Accusative, Singular
वासुदेवेनby Vasudeva (Krishna)
वासुदेवेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवासुदेव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
श्रावयामासcaused to hear / recited / told
श्रावयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (causative: श्रावय)
Formलिट् (perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वचःspeech/words
वचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
वैशग्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśaṃpāyanaD
Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira)S
Savyasācī (Arjuna)V
Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes