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Shloka 8

भीष्मस्य दुर्योधनं प्रति कुलहितोपदेशः | Bhīṣma’s Counsel to Duryodhana on Dynastic Welfare

नवै मम हित पूर्व मातृवच्चेष्टितं त्वया । सा मां सम्बोधयस्यद्य केवलात्महितैषिणी,पूर्वकालमें तुमने माताके समान मेरे हितकी चेष्टा कभी नहीं की और आज केवल अपने हितकी कामना रखकर मुझे मेरे कर्तव्यका उपदेश दे रही हो

na vai mama hitaṃ pūrvaṃ mātṛ-vac ceṣṭitaṃ tvayā | sā māṃ sambodhayasy adya kevalātma-hitaiṣiṇī ||

ಹಿಂದೆ ನೀನು ತಾಯಿಯಂತೆ ನನ್ನ ಹಿತಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಎಂದೂ ಪ್ರಯತ್ನಿಸಲಿಲ್ಲ. ಇಂದು ಮಾತ್ರ ಸ್ವಹಿತವನ್ನೇ ಬಯಸಿ ನನಗೆ ಕರ್ತವ್ಯದ ಬೋಧನೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತೀಯೆ.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वैindeed, surely
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
ममof me, my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
हितम्welfare, good
हितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पूर्वम्formerly, earlier
पूर्वम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व
मातृवत्like a mother
मातृवत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमातृवत्
चेष्टितम्endeavored/acted (for)
चेष्टितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootचेष्टित
Formचेष्ट् (to act/endeavor), क्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Accusative, Singular
सम्बोधयसिyou admonish/instruct
सम्बोधयसि:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + बुध्
FormLat (Present), Parasmaipada, 2nd, Singular
अद्यtoday, now
अद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
केवलonly, merely
केवल:
TypeAdjective
Rootकेवल
Form—, —, —
आत्महितैषिणीseeking only her own welfare
आत्महितैषिणी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआत्महितैषिणी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karna
K
Kunti

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical tension between timely responsibility and opportunistic counsel: moral advice loses credibility when it is offered late and appears motivated by self-interest rather than genuine care.

In Udyoga Parva, Kunti approaches Karna to persuade him to align with the Pandavas. Karna responds bitterly that she never acted like a mother for his welfare earlier, and that her present instruction seems driven by her own interests.