Chapter 78: Royal Responsibility for Wealth, Social Order, and the Protection of Dvijas
Kekaya Exemplum
ब्राह्मणान् परिरक्षन्ति संग्रामेष्वपलायिन: । क्षत्रिया मे स्वकर्मस्था मामकान्तरमाविश:
brāhmaṇān parirakṣanti saṅgrāmeṣv apalāyinaḥ | kṣatriyā me svakarmasthā māmaka-antaraṃ āviśaḥ ||
ಭೀಷ್ಮನು ಹೇಳಿದನು—ನನ್ನ ರಾಜ್ಯದ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯರು ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣರನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಯುದ್ಧಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಓಡಿ ಹೋಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ತಮ್ಮ ಸ್ವಧರ್ಮದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಿರರಾಗಿದ್ದರೂ—ನೀನು ನನ್ನ ಅಂತರದಲ್ಲಿ ಹೇಗೆ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿದೆ?
भीष्म उवाच
The verse highlights Kshatriya-dharma: steadfastness in one’s ordained duty, protection of Brahmins and social order, and courage in battle without retreat—presented as ethical safeguards that should prevent internal corruption or hostile intrusion.
Bhishma speaks in the Shanti Parva, reflecting on the conduct of the Kshatriyas in his kingdom. He expresses astonishment that despite their righteous behavior—especially protecting Brahmins and not fleeing in war—some harmful influence has still ‘entered’ his inner being, implying a moral or spiritual breach.