Atithi-prāpti and the Brāhmaṇa’s Deliberation on Triadic Dharma (अतिथिप्राप्तिः धर्मत्रयविचारश्च)
तस्य मे तप्ततपसो निगृहीतेन्द्रियस्थ च । नारायणप्रसादेन क्षीरोदस्यानुकूलत:
tasya me taptatapaso nigṛhītendriyastha ca | nārāyaṇaprasādena kṣīrodasyānukūlataḥ ||
ಇಂದ್ರಿಯಗಳನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸಿ ತಪಸ್ಸನ್ನು ಪೂರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸಿದ ಬಳಿಕ, ಭಗವಾನ್ ನಾರಾಯಣನ ಪ್ರಸಾದದಿಂದಲೂ ಕ್ಷೀರಸಾಗರದ ಅನುಕೂಲತೆಯಿಂದಲೂ, ಸಮುದ್ರತೀರದಲ್ಲಿ ನನಗೆ ನನ್ನ ಇಚ್ಛೆಯಂತೆ ಮೂರು ಕಾಲಗಳ ಜ್ಞಾನ ದೊರಕಿತು. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಸಂಶಯ ನಿವಾರಣೆಗೆ ನಾನು ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠವೂ ನ್ಯಾಯೋಚಿತವೂ ಆದ ಮಾತನ್ನು ಹೇಳುತ್ತೇನೆ; ಗಮನದಿಂದ ಕೇಳಿರಿ.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
True insight is presented as arising from disciplined austerity and restraint of the senses, but it is ultimately perfected by divine grace (Nārāyaṇa-prasāda). Such knowledge should then be used ethically—to resolve doubts and articulate what is just (nyāyocita).
Vaiśampāyana explains the authority behind his forthcoming instruction: after completing tapas and mastering self-control, he received—through Nārāyaṇa’s favor and the auspicious setting of the Ocean of Milk—knowledge of the three times. He now promises to answer the listeners’ doubts with a proper, justice-aligned teaching.