Shloka 3
Adhyāya 302: Guṇa-vicāra, Gati-bheda, and the Imperishable State
Yājñavalkya–Janaka
Devanagari script
त्वं हि ज्ञाननिधिरवविप्रैरुच्यसे वेदपारगै: । ऋषिभिश्न महाभागैर्यतिभिश्न महात्मभि:,वेदोंके पारंगत विद्वान् ब्राह्मण, महाभाग महर्षि तथा महात्मा यति भी आपको ज्ञाननिधि कहते हैं
Transliteration
tvaṁ hi jñānanidhir avaviprair ucyase vedapāragaiḥ | ṛṣibhiś ca mahābhāgair yatibhiś ca mahātmabhiḥ ||
Translation
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರನು ಹೇಳಿದನು— “ವೇದಪಾರಂಗತರಾದ ಪಂಡಿತ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣರೂ, ಮಹಾಭಾಗ ಋಷಿಗಳೂ, ಮಹಾತ್ಮ ಯತಿಗಳೂ ನಿಮಗೆ ‘ಜ್ಞಾನನಿಧಿ’ ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ. ತೀರ್ಮಾನಿಸಲು ಯೋಗ್ಯರಾದವರೇ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಅಂಗೀಕರಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.”
Word by Word
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Prathama, Eka
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
ज्ञाननिधिःtreasure of knowledge
ज्ञाननिधिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञाननिधि
FormPum, Prathama, Eka
अवविप्रैःby eminent/brilliant brahmins
अवविप्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअवविप्र
FormPum, Tritiya, Bahu
उच्यसेare called/are said
उच्यसे:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormLat, Atmanepada, Madhyama, Eka, Karmani (passive)
वेदपारगैःby those who have mastered the Vedas
वेदपारगैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootवेदपारग
FormPum, Tritiya, Bahu
ऋषिभिःby sages
ऋषिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormPum, Tritiya, Bahu
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
महाभागैःby the greatly fortunate/noble ones
महाभागैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाभाग
FormPum, Tritiya, Bahu
यतिभिःby ascetics
यतिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयति
FormPum, Tritiya, Bahu
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
महात्मभिःby great-souled ones
महात्मभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormPum, Tritiya, Bahu
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraB
brāhmaṇas (vipra)V
VedasṚ
ṛṣisY
yatis (ascetics)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes