Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 43

Śoka-śamana: Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation and Nārada’s Exempla to Sṛñjaya

Chapter 29

न भूतं न भविष्यं च सर्वराजसु सूंजय । अन्यत्रौशीनराच्छैब्याद्‌ राजर्षेरिन्द्रविक्रमात्‌

na bhūtaṃ na bhaviṣyaṃ ca sarvarājasu sūṃjaya | anyatra auśīnarāc chaibyād rājarṣer indravi kramāt ||

ವಾಯು ಹೇಳಿದರು— “ಓ ಸೂಂಜಯ, ಎಲ್ಲ ರಾಜರಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಭೂತಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಯಾರೂ ಇರಲಿಲ್ಲ, ಭವಿಷ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಯಾರೂ ಇರಲಾರರು—ಔಶೀನರ, ಶೈಬ್ಯ, ಇಂದ್ರಸಮಾನ ಪರಾಕ್ರಮವುಳ್ಳ ರಾಜರ್ಷಿ ರಾಜ ಶಿಬಿಯನ್ನು ಹೊರತುಪಡಿಸಿ—ಆ ಭಾರವನ್ನು ನಿಜವಾಗಿ ಹೊರುವ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯವಿದ್ದವನು.”

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भूतम्the past (what has been)
भूतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
nor
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भविष्यम्the future (what will be)
भविष्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभविष्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सर्वराजसुamong all kings
सर्वराजसु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वराज
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
शृञ्जयO Śṛñjaya
शृञ्जय:
TypeNoun
Rootशृञ्जय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
अन्यत्रelsewhere; except
अन्यत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्यत्र
औशीनरात्from/than Auśīnara (a king of the Uśīnara line)
औशीनरात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootऔशीनर
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
छैब्यात्from/than Śaibya
छैब्यात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootछैब्य
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
राजर्षेःof the royal sage
राजर्षेः:
TypeNoun
Rootराजर्षि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
इन्द्रविक्रमात्from/than (one) whose prowess is like Indra’s
इन्द्रविक्रमात्:
Apadana
TypeAdjective
Rootइन्द्रविक्रम
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva (Vāyu)
S
Sūṃjaya
K
King Śibi (Śibi Auśīnara, Śaibya)
I
Indra

Educational Q&A

The verse elevates King Śibi as an unmatched model of rājadharma: true kingship is measured not merely by power but by the capacity to shoulder extraordinary moral responsibility and self-sacrificial duty for the sake of righteousness.

Vāyu addresses Sūṃjaya and declares that among all kings across time, only King Śibi—renowned as Auśīnara/Śaibya and described as a rājarṣi with Indra-like prowess—was fit to bear the exceptional burden being discussed, thereby setting Śibi up as the supreme ethical exemplar.