योग–सांख्यसमन्वयः, रथोपमा, व्यक्त–अव्यक्तविवेकः
Yoga–Sāṃkhya Synthesis, Chariot Allegory, and the Vyakta–Avyakta Distinction
पूर्ववृत्तव्यपेतानि कथयन्तौ समाहितौ । अथ भास्करसमुद्यन्तं रश्मिजालपुरस्कृतम्
pūrvavṛttavyapetāni kathayantau samāhitau | atha bhāskarasamudyantaṃ raśmijālapuraskṛtam ||
ಭೀಷ್ಮನು ಹೇಳಿದರು—ಆ ಇಬ್ಬರೂ ಸಮಾಹಿತರಾಗಿ, ಹಿಂದಿನ ವೃತ್ತಾಂತಗಳನ್ನು ಬದಿಗಿಟ್ಟು ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಯನ್ನು ಮುಂದುವರಿಸಿದರು. ಆಗ ಕಿರಣಜಾಲವನ್ನು ಮುಂಚಿಟ್ಟು ಉದಯಿಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದ ಭಾಸ್ಕರನು ದೃಷ್ಟಿಗೋಚರನಾದನು.
भीष्म उवाच
The verse highlights disciplined conversation: setting aside distracting past matters (pūrvavṛttavyapetāni) and remaining mentally collected (samāhitau). Ethically, it models how dharma-inquiry proceeds best through focus, restraint, and a forward-looking mind.
Two speakers continue their discussion in a calm, attentive state, deliberately leaving earlier events aside. As they speak, dawn arrives—the Sun rises with its rays—signaling a transition in time and the continuation of the instruction under a new day.