Daṇḍa as the Foundation of Social Order (दण्डप्रतिष्ठा)
यथा हि पुरुष: शालां पुन: सम्प्रविशेन्नवाम् । एवं जीव: शरीराणि तानि तानि प्रपद्यते
yathā hi puruṣaḥ śālāṃ punaḥ sampraviśennavām | evaṃ jīvaḥ śarīrāṇi tāni tāni prapadyate
ಯಾವಂತೆ ಒಬ್ಬನು ಹೊಸದಾಗಿ ಕಟ್ಟಿದ ಮನೆಯನ್ನು ಮತ್ತೆ ಮತ್ತೆ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸುತ್ತಾನೋ, ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಜೀವನು ಕೂಡ ಒಂದರ ನಂತರ ಒಂದಾಗಿ ಆ ಆ ದೇಹಗಳನ್ನು ಪಡೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾನೆ.
अजुन उवाच
The verse teaches the distinction between the enduring jīva and the changing body, using a simple analogy: as one may enter a house repeatedly, the jīva repeatedly takes up successive bodies. This supports an ethical framework where actions have continuing consequences across embodied lives.
Arjuna speaks in a reflective, philosophical register, employing an analogy to clarify how the living self relates to embodiment. The focus is not on battlefield action but on understanding the cycle of taking bodies, a theme central to Shanti Parva’s instruction on dharma and right conduct.