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Shloka 5

ऋषिसमागमः — युधिष्ठिरस्य शोकवर्णनम्

Sage Assembly and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Articulation of Grief

अन्ये च वेदविद्वांस: कृतप्रज्ञा द्विजातय: । गृहस्था: सनातका: सन्‍्तो ददृश: कुरुसत्तमम्‌,इनके अतिरिक्त अनेक वेदवेत्ता एवं पवित्र बुद्धिवाले ब्राह्मण, गृहस्थ एवं स्नातक संत भी वहाँ आकर कुरुश्रेष्ठ युधिष्ठिससे मिले

anye ca vedavidvāṁsaḥ kṛtaprajñā dvijātayaḥ | gṛhasthāḥ sanātakāḥ santaḥ dadṛśuḥ kurusattamam ||

ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನನು ಹೇಳಿದನು—ಇವರ ಹೊರತಾಗಿ ಅನೇಕ ವೇದವಿದ್ವಾಂಸರು, ನಿರ್ಮಲಪ್ರಜ್ಞೆಯ ದ್ವಿಜರು—ಗೃಹಸ್ಥರು, ಸ್ನಾತಕರು ಹಾಗೂ ಸದಾಚಾರಿ ಹಿರಿಯರೂ ಅಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಬಂದು ಕುರುಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರನನ್ನು ಭೇಟಿಯಾದರು.

अन्येothers
अन्ये:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वेदविद्वांसःknowers of the Veda
वेदविद्वांसः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवेदविद्वस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कृतप्रज्ञाःof purified/steadfast intellect
कृतप्रज्ञाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतप्रज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
द्विजातयःtwice-born (Brahmins etc.)
द्विजातयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजाति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गृहस्थाःhouseholders
गृहस्थाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगृहस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सनातकाःgraduates (having completed Vedic study)
सनातकाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसनातक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सन्तःgood/virtuous (men)
सन्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ददृशुःsaw
ददृशुः:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
कुरुसत्तमम्the best of the Kurus
कुरुसत्तमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकुरुसत्तम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
K
Kurusattama (Yudhiṣṭhira)
V
Vedic scholars (vedavidvāṁsaḥ)
D
Dvijātis (twice-born)
G
Gṛhasthas (householders)
S
Sanātakas (graduates of Vedic study)
S
Santas (virtuous elders)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical role of learned and disciplined elders—Veda-knowers, householders, and sanātakas—in stabilizing society after crisis. Their gathering around the king implies that righteous governance is strengthened by counsel rooted in learning, self-control, and dharma.

In the opening movement of Śānti Parva, many respected Brahmins and virtuous elders arrive and meet the ‘best of the Kurus’ (Yudhiṣṭhira). Their presence sets the stage for instruction and deliberation on dharma, kingship, and peace following the war.