Shloka 12
Devanagari script
अस्माभिनििर्जिता यूय॑ं वने द्वादश वत्सरान् | वसध्वं कृष्णया सार्धमजिनै: प्रतिवासिता:,“यदि हम जीत गये तो आपलोग द्रौपदीके साथ बारह वर्षोतक मृगचर्म धारण करते हुए वनमें रहें
Transliteration
asmābhir nirjitā yūyaṁ vane dvādaśa vatsarān | vasadhvaṁ kṛṣṇayā sārdham ajinaiḥ prativāsitāḥ |
Translation
ನೀವು ನಮ್ಮಿಂದ ಸೋತರೆ, ನೀವು ಕೃಷ್ಣಾ (ದ್ರೌಪದಿ)ಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹನ್ನೆರಡು ವರ್ಷ ವನದಲ್ಲೇ ವಾಸಿಸಬೇಕು—ನಿರ್ವಾಸಿತರಾಗಿ, ಮೃಗಚರ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸಿ.
Word by Word
अस्माभिःby us
अस्माभिः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Plural
निर्जिताःdefeated
निर्जिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनिर्जि (धातु) → निर्जित (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यूयम्you (all)
यूयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Plural
वनेin the forest
वने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
द्वादशtwelve
द्वादश:
Karma
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootद्वादश
Form—, Accusative (as numeral qualifier), Plural (qualifying वत्सरान्)
वत्सरान्years
वत्सरान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवत्सर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
वसध्वम्dwell / live (you all should live)
वसध्वम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवस् (वसँ निवासे)
FormImperative, Second, Plural, Ātmanepada
कृष्णयाwith Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī)
कृष्णया:
Sahakari (co-agent/association)
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootकृष्णा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
सार्धम्together with
सार्धम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसार्धम्
अजिनैःwith deerskins
अजिनैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअजिन
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
प्रतिवासिताःmade to dwell / residing (as required)
प्रतिवासिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रति+वस् (धातु) → प्रतिवासित (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
Pāṇḍavas (implied by 'you')K
Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī)F
forest (vana)D
deerskins (ajina)T
twelve years (dvādaśa vatsarāḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes