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Shloka 25

Adhyāya 45 — Duryodhana’s Distress, Śakuni’s Counsel, and the Summons for Dyūta

एवमुक्त्वा यदुश्रेष्ठेक्षेदिराजस्य तत्क्षणात्‌ । व्यपाहरच्छिर: क्रुद्धश्षक्रेणामित्रकर्षण:,ऐसा कहकर कुपित हुए शत्रुहन्ता यदुकुलतिलक भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्णने चक्रसे उसी क्षण चेदिराज शिशुपालका सिर उड़ा दिया

evaṃ uktvā yaduśreṣṭhaḥ cedirājasya tatkṣaṇāt | vyapāharac chiraḥ kruddhaḥ cakreṇāmitrakarṣaṇaḥ ||

ಹೀಗೆ ಹೇಳಿ, ಶತ್ರುಗಳನ್ನು ದಮನಿಸುವ ಯದುಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠನಾದ ಭಗವಾನ್ ಶ್ರೀಕೃಷ್ಣನು ಕ್ರೋಧದಿಂದ ಅದೇ ಕ್ಷಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಚಕ್ರದಿಂದ ಚೇದಿರಾಜನ ಶಿರಸ್ಸನ್ನು ಕತ್ತರಿಸಿದನು.

एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
उक्त्वाhaving said
उक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active, same as main verb agent
यदुश्रेष्ठेin/with regard to the best of the Yadus (Krishna)
यदुश्रेष्ठे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयदुश्रेष्ठ
Formmasculine, locative, singular
चेदिराजस्यof the king of Cedi (Shishupala)
चेदिराजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootचेदिराज
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
तत्क्षणात्at that very moment
तत्क्षणात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्क्षण
व्यपाहरत्struck off / removed
व्यपाहरत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअप-हृ
Formimperfect (लङ्), 3rd, singular, active
शिरःhead
शिरः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
Formneuter, accusative, singular
क्रुद्धःangry
क्रुद्धः:
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुद्ध
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
शक्रेणwith the discus (chakra)
शक्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
अमित्रकर्षणःenemy-subduer (Krishna)
अमित्रकर्षणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअमित्रकर्षण
Formmasculine, nominative, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
K
Krishna (Yaduśreṣṭha, Amitrakarṣaṇa)
S
Shishupala (Cedirāja)
C
Cedi
S
Sudarśana Cakra

Educational Q&A

Dharma includes restraint and forbearance, but it also requires decisive protection of moral and social order when persistent wrongdoing becomes intolerable. The verse frames punishment as a duty executed at the proper limit, not as mere personal vengeance.

After speaking (in the surrounding context, following Shishupala’s repeated insults during the royal rite), Krishna immediately uses his discus to sever Shishupala’s head, ending the disruption and asserting dharmic authority in the assembly.