Shloka 36
Somadatta–Sātyaki Engagement; Bhīma’s Interventions; Droṇa–Yudhiṣṭhira Astra Exchange
Book 7, Chapter 132
Devanagari script
दुर्योधनो5पि राजेन्द्र पाउ्चाल्यस्योत्तमौजस: । जघान चतुरो<स्याश्वानुभौ तौ पार्ष्णिसारथी,राजेन्द्र! तब दुर्योधनने भी पांचालराज उत्तमौजाके चारों घोड़ों और दोनों पार्श्वरक्षकोंको सारथिसहित मार डाला
Transliteration
duryodhano 'pi rājendra pāñcālyasyottamaujasaḥ | jaghāna caturo 'syāśvān ubhau tau pārṣṇisārathī ||
Translation
ರಾಜೇಂದ್ರಾ! ಆಗ ದುರ್ಯೋಧನನು ಕೂಡ ಪಾಂಚಾಲಪುತ್ರ ಉತ್ತಮೌಜನ ನಾಲ್ಕು ಕುದುರೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕೊಂದನು; ಸಾರಥಿಯೊಡನೆ ಆ ಇಬ್ಬರು ಪಾರ್ಶ್ವರಕ್ಷಕರನ್ನೂ ಸಂಹರಿಸಿದನು.
Word by Word
दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootराजेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पाञ्चाल्यस्यof the Panchala (warrior/king)
पाञ्चाल्यस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चाल्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
उत्तमौजसःof Uttamaujas
उत्तमौजसः:
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तमौजस्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
जघानslew/killed
जघान:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
चतुरःfour
चतुरः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अस्यof him/of this (i.e., of Uttamaujas)
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अश्वान्horses
अश्वान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
उभौboth
उभौ:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउभ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
तौthose two
तौ:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
पार्ष्णिसारथीthe two charioteers/side-guards (lit. heel/side charioteers)
पार्ष्णिसारथी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्ष्णिसारथि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootराजेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
द्रोण उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DuryodhanaU
UttamaujasP
PāñcālaF
four horsesT
two flank-guards (pārṣṇi-rakṣaka)C
charioteer (sārathi)D
Drona (speaker)A
addressed king (rājendra)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes